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2020-01-12kconfig: don't crash on NULL expressions in expr_eq()Thomas Hebb
[ Upstream commit 272a72103012862e3a24ea06635253ead0b6e808 ] NULL expressions are taken to always be true, as implemented by the expr_is_yes() macro and by several other functions in expr.c. As such, they ought to be valid inputs to expr_eq(), which compares two expressions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04scripts/kallsyms: fix definitely-lost memory leakMasahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit 21915eca088dc271c970e8351290e83d938114ac ] build_initial_tok_table() overwrites unused sym_entry to shrink the table size. Before the entry is overwritten, table[i].sym must be freed since it is malloc'ed data. This fixes the 'definitely lost' report from valgrind. I ran valgrind against x86_64_defconfig of v5.4-rc8 kernel, and here is the summary: [Before the fix] LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 53,184 bytes in 2,874 blocks [After the fix] LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-17modpost: skip ELF local symbols during section mismatch checkPaul Walmsley
[ Upstream commit a4d26f1a0958bb1c2b60c6f1e67c6f5d43e2647b ] During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0 toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared: ---- WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup() The variable .LANCHOR1 references the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup() If the reference is valid then annotate the variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable: *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console ---- ".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section anchor generation code: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.html https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473 This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch. The serial driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c. I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF local symbols by default. Local symbols have compiler-generated names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name. This increases the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in the above case). Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols. The rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a1551d ("ARM: avoid ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already present in modpost.c: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256 This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and further improves the patch description. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05scripts/gdb: fix debugging modules compiled with hot/cold partitioningIlya Leoshkevich
[ Upstream commit 8731acc5068eb3f422a45c760d32198175c756f8 ] gcc's -freorder-blocks-and-partition option makes it group frequently and infrequently used code in .text.hot and .text.unlikely sections respectively. At least when building modules on s390, this option is used by default. gdb assumes that all code is located in .text section, and that .text section is located at module load address. With such modules this is no longer the case: there is code in .text.hot and .text.unlikely, and either of them might precede .text. Fix by explicitly telling gdb the addresses of code sections. It might be tempting to do this for all sections, not only the ones in the white list. Unfortunately, gdb appears to have an issue, when telling it about e.g. loadable .note.gnu.build-id section causes it to think that non-loadable .note.Linux section is loaded at address 0, which in turn causes NULL pointers to be resolved to bogus symbols. So keep using the white list approach for the time being. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191028152734.13065-1-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-06scripts/setlocalversion: Improve -dirty check with git-status ↵Brian Norris
--no-optional-locks [ Upstream commit ff64dd4857303dd5550faed9fd598ac90f0f2238 ] git-diff-index does not refresh the index for you, so using it for a "-dirty" check can give misleading results. Commit 6147b1cf19651 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust") tried to fix this by switching to git-status, but it overlooked the fact that git-status also writes to the .git directory of the source tree, which is definitely not kosher for an out-of-tree (O=) build. That is getting reverted. Fortunately, git-status now supports avoiding writing to the index via the --no-optional-locks flag, as of git 2.14. It still calculates an up-to-date index, but it avoids writing it out to the .git directory. So, let's retry the solution from commit 6147b1cf19651 using this new flag first, and if it fails, we assume this is an older version of git and just use the old git-diff-index method. It's hairy to get the 'grep -vq' (inverted matching) correct by stashing the output of git-status (you have to be careful about the difference betwen "empty stdin" and "blank line on stdin"), so just pipe the output directly to grep and use a regex that's good enough for both the git-status and git-diff-index version. Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Tested-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-29namespace: fix namespace.pl script to support relative pathsJacob Keller
[ Upstream commit 82fdd12b95727640c9a8233c09d602e4518e71f7 ] The namespace.pl script does not work properly if objtree is not set to an absolute path. The do_nm function is run from within the find function, which changes directories. Because of this, appending objtree, $File::Find::dir, and $source, will return a path which is not valid from the current directory. This used to work when objtree was set to an absolute path when using "make namespacecheck". It appears to have not worked when calling ./scripts/namespace.pl directly. This behavior was changed in 7e1c04779efd ("kbuild: Use relative path for $(objtree)", 2014-05-14) Rather than fixing the Makefile to set objtree to an absolute path, just fix namespace.pl to work when srctree and objtree are relative. Also fix the script to use an absolute path for these by default. Use the File::Spec module for this purpose. It's been part of perl 5 since 5.005. The curdir() function is used to get the current directory when the objtree and srctree aren't set in the environment. rel2abs() is used to convert possibly relative objtree and srctree environment variables to absolute paths. Finally, the catfile() function is used instead of string appending paths together, since this is more robust when joining paths together. Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-05randstruct: Check member structs in is_pure_ops_struct()Joonwon Kang
commit 60f2c82ed20bde57c362e66f796cf9e0e38a6dbb upstream. While no uses in the kernel triggered this case, it was possible to have a false negative where a struct contains other structs which contain only function pointers because of unreachable code in is_pure_ops_struct(). Signed-off-by: Joonwon Kang <kjw1627@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190727155841.GA13586@host Fixes: 313dd1b62921 ("gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-16scripts/decode_stacktrace: match basepath using shell prefix operator, not regexNicolas Boichat
[ Upstream commit 31013836a71e07751a6827f9d2ad41ef502ddaff ] The basepath may contain special characters, which would confuse the regex matcher. ${var#prefix} does the right thing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190518055946.181563-1-drinkcat@chromium.org Fixes: 67a28de47faa8358 ("scripts/decode_stacktrace: only strip base path when a prefix of the path") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-25kbuild: modpost: handle KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS only for external modulesMasahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit cb4819934a7f9b87876f11ed05b8624c0114551b ] KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS makes sense only when building external modules. Moreover, the modpost sets 'external_module' if the -e option is given. I replaced $(patsubst %, -e %,...) with simpler $(addprefix -e,...) while I was here. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-16scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix script for RHEL/CentOSMauro Carvalho Chehab
[ Upstream commit b308467c916aa7acc5069802ab76a9f657434701 ] There's a missing parenthesis at the script, with causes it to fail to detect non-Fedora releases (e. g. RHEL/CentOS). Tested with Centos 7.6.1810. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-31kallsyms: exclude kasan local symbols on s390Vasily Gorbik
[ Upstream commit 33177f01ca3fe550146bb9001bec2fd806b2f40c ] gcc asan instrumentation emits the following sequence to store frame pc when the kernel is built with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE: debug/vsprintf.s: .section .data.rel.ro.local,"aw" .align 8 .LC3: .quad .LASANPC4826@GOTOFF .text .align 8 .type number, @function number: .LASANPC4826: and in case reloc is issued for LASANPC label it also gets into .symtab with the same address as actual function symbol: $ nm -n vmlinux | grep 0000000001397150 0000000001397150 t .LASANPC4826 0000000001397150 t number In the end kernel backtraces are almost unreadable: [ 143.748476] Call Trace: [ 143.748484] ([<000000002da3e62c>] .LASANPC2671+0x114/0x190) [ 143.748492] [<000000002eca1a58>] .LASANPC2612+0x110/0x160 [ 143.748502] [<000000002de9d830>] print_address_description+0x80/0x3b0 [ 143.748511] [<000000002de9dd64>] __kasan_report+0x15c/0x1c8 [ 143.748521] [<000000002ecb56d4>] strrchr+0x34/0x60 [ 143.748534] [<000003ff800a9a40>] kasan_strings+0xb0/0x148 [test_kasan] [ 143.748547] [<000003ff800a9bba>] kmalloc_tests_init+0xe2/0x528 [test_kasan] [ 143.748555] [<000000002da2117c>] .LASANPC4069+0x354/0x748 [ 143.748563] [<000000002dbfbb16>] do_init_module+0x136/0x3b0 [ 143.748571] [<000000002dbff3f4>] .LASANPC3191+0x2164/0x25d0 [ 143.748580] [<000000002dbffc4c>] .LASANPC3196+0x184/0x1b8 [ 143.748587] [<000000002ecdf2ec>] system_call+0xd8/0x2d8 Since LASANPC labels are not even unique and get into .symtab only due to relocs filter them out in kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-31recordmcount: Fix spurious mcount entries on powerpcNaveen N. Rao
[ Upstream commit 80e5302e4bc85a6b685b7668c36c6487b5f90e9a ] An impending change to enable HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT on powerpc leads to warnings such as the following: # modprobe kprobe_example ftrace-powerpc: Not expected bl: opcode is 3c4c0001 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 227 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2001 ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 227 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942 #2 NIP: c000000000264318 LR: c00000000025d694 CTR: c000000000f5cd30 REGS: c000000001f2b7b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942) MSR: 900000010282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]> CR: 28228222 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c0000000002642fc IRQMASK: 0 <snip> NIP [c000000000264318] ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318 LR [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0 Call Trace: [c000000001f2ba40] [0000000000000004] 0x4 (unreliable) [c000000001f2bad0] [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0 [c000000001f2bb90] [c00000000020ff10] load_module+0x25b0/0x30c0 [c000000001f2bd00] [c000000000210cb0] sys_finit_module+0xc0/0x130 [c000000001f2be20] [c00000000000bda4] system_call+0x5c/0x70 Instruction dump: 419e0018 2f83ffff 419e00bc 2f83ffea 409e00cc 4800001c 0fe00000 3c62ff96 39000001 39400000 386386d0 480000c4 <0fe00000> 3ce20003 39000001 3c62ff96 ---[ end trace 4c438d5cebf78381 ]--- ftrace failed to modify [<c0080000012a0008>] 0xc0080000012a0008 actual: 01:00:4c:3c Initializing ftrace call sites ftrace record flags: 2000000 (0) expected tramp: c00000000006af4c Looking at the relocation records in __mcount_loc shows a few spurious entries: RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [__mcount_loc]: OFFSET TYPE VALUE 0000000000000000 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000008 0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000014 0000000000000010 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000060 0000000000000018 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x00000000000000b4 0000000000000020 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .init.text+0x0000000000000008 0000000000000028 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .init.text+0x0000000000000014 The first entry in each section is incorrect. Looking at the relocation records, the spurious entries correspond to the R_PPC64_ENTRY records: RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [.text.unlikely]: OFFSET TYPE VALUE 0000000000000000 R_PPC64_REL64 .TOC.-0x0000000000000008 0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ENTRY *ABS* 0000000000000014 R_PPC64_REL24 _mcount <snip> The problem is that we are not validating the return value from get_mcountsym() in sift_rel_mcount(). With this entry, mcountsym is 0, but Elf_r_sym(relp) also ends up being 0. Fix this by ensuring mcountsym is valid before processing the entry. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-10scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: prefix addr2line with $CROSS_COMPILEManuel Traut
[ Upstream commit c04e32e911653442fc834be6e92e072aeebe01a1 ] At least for ARM64 kernels compiled with the crosstoolchain from Debian/stretch or with the toolchain from kernel.org the line number is not decoded correctly by 'decode_stacktrace.sh': $ echo "[ 136.513051] f1+0x0/0xc [kcrash]" | \ CROSS_COMPILE=/opt/gcc-8.1.0-nolibc/aarch64-linux/bin/aarch64-linux- \ ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /scratch/linux-arm64/vmlinux \ /scratch/linux-arm64 \ /nfs/debian/lib/modules/4.20.0-devel [ 136.513051] f1 (/linux/drivers/staging/kcrash/kcrash.c:68) kcrash If addr2line from the toolchain is used the decoded line number is correct: [ 136.513051] f1 (/linux/drivers/staging/kcrash/kcrash.c:57) kcrash Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527083425.3763-1-manut@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Manuel Traut <manut@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-25scripts/checkstack.pl: Fix arm64 wrong or unknown architectureGeorge G. Davis
[ Upstream commit 4f45d62a52297b10ded963412a158685647ecdec ] The following error occurs for the `make ARCH=arm64 checkstack` case: aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump -d vmlinux $(find . -name '*.ko') | \ perl ./scripts/checkstack.pl arm64 wrong or unknown architecture "arm64" As suggested by Masahiro Yamada, fix the above error using regular expressions in the same way it was fixed for the `ARCH=x86` case via commit fda9f9903be6 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: automatically handle 32-bit and 64-bit mode for ARCH=x86"). Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-11fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can ↵Kirill Smelkov
run simultaneously without deadlock commit 10dce8af34226d90fa56746a934f8da5dcdba3df upstream. Commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will deadlock waiting for that read to complete. This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of /proc/xen/xenbus. The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it was already discussed earlier in 2006. However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014 version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655e3 - is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not. See https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/ https://lwn.net/Articles/180387 https://lwn.net/Articles/180396 for historic context. The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some examples: kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ... drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter ... Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event, for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock. Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found with semantic patch (see below): drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel. FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f715 ("fuse: implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both read and write being potentially blocking operations: See https://github.com/libfuse/osspd https://lwn.net/Articles/308445 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510 Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as "somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset. However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise the deadlock scenario: https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216 I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem and its user with both read and write being later performed simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels: https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169 Let's fix this regression. The plan is: 1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS - doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which actually use ppos in read/write handlers. 2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write could be running simultaneously. 3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations which assume @offset access. 4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply. It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE, and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write handlers https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481 so if we would do such a change it will break a real user. 5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared). This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock. This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there are no other funky methods in file_operations. Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g. drivers/input/mousedev.c) Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-09gcc-plugins: Fix build failures under Darwin hostKees Cook
commit 7210e060155b9cf557fb13128353c3e494fa5ed3 upstream. The gcc-common.h file did not take into account certain macros that might have already been defined in the build environment. This updates the header to avoid redefining the macros, as seen on a Darwin host using gcc 4.9.2: HOSTCXX -fPIC scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.o - due to: scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h In file included from scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.c:3:0: scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h:153:0: warning: "__unused" redefined ^ In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:64:0, from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/system.h:40, from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/gcc-plugin.h:28, from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/plugin.h:23, from scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h:9, from scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.c:3: /usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:161:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition ^ Reported-and-tested-by: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns@goldelico.com> Fixes: 189af4657186 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-04kconfig/[mn]conf: handle backspace (^H) keyChangbin Du
[ Upstream commit 9c38f1f044080392603c497ecca4d7d09876ff99 ] Backspace is not working on some terminal emulators which do not send the key code defined by terminfo. Terminals either send '^H' (8) or '^?' (127). But currently only '^?' is handled. Let's also handle '^H' for those terminals. Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin (Microsoft) <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-04selinux: use kernel linux/socket.h for genheaders and mdpPaulo Alcantara
commit dfbd199a7cfe3e3cd8531e1353cdbd7175bfbc5e upstream. When compiling genheaders and mdp from a newer host kernel, the following error happens: In file included from scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c:18: ./security/selinux/include/classmap.h:238:2: error: #error New address family defined, please update secclass_map. #error New address family defined, please update secclass_map. ^~~~~ make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.host:107: scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders] Error 1 make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:599: scripts/selinux/genheaders] Error 2 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:599: scripts/selinux] Error 2 make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... Instead of relying on the host definition, include linux/socket.h in classmap.h to have PF_MAX. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <paulo@paulo.ac> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> [PM: manually merge in mdp.c, subject line tweaks] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-02kbuild: simplify ld-option implementationMasahiro Yamada
commit 0294e6f4a0006856e1f36b8cd8fa088d9e499e98 upstream. Currently, linker options are tested by the coordination of $(CC) and $(LD) because $(LD) needs some object to link. As commit 86a9df597cdd ("kbuild: fix linker feature test macros when cross compiling with Clang") addressed, we need to make sure $(CC) and $(LD) agree the underlying architecture of the passed object. This could be a bit complex when we combine tools from different groups. For example, we can use clang for $(CC), but we still need to rely on GCC toolchain for $(LD). So, I was searching for a way of standalone testing of linker options. A trick I found is to use '-v'; this not only prints the version string, but also tests if the given option is recognized. If a given option is supported, $ aarch64-linux-gnu-ld -v --fix-cortex-a53-843419 GNU ld (Linaro_Binutils-2017.11) 2.28.2.20170706 $ echo $? 0 If unsupported, $ aarch64-linux-gnu-ld -v --fix-cortex-a53-843419 GNU ld (crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-4.7-2013.04-20130415 - Linaro GCC 2013.04) 2.23.1 aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: unrecognized option '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: use the --help option for usage information $ echo $? 1 Gold works likewise. $ aarch64-linux-gnu-ld.gold -v --fix-cortex-a53-843419 GNU gold (Linaro_Binutils-2017.11 2.28.2.20170706) 1.14 masahiro@pug:~/ref/linux$ echo $? 0 $ aarch64-linux-gnu-ld.gold -v --fix-cortex-a53-999999 GNU gold (Linaro_Binutils-2017.11 2.28.2.20170706) 1.14 aarch64-linux-gnu-ld.gold: --fix-cortex-a53-999999: unknown option aarch64-linux-gnu-ld.gold: use the --help option for usage information $ echo $? 1 LLD too. $ ld.lld -v --gc-sections LLD 7.0.0 (http://llvm.org/git/lld.git 4a0e4190e74cea19f8a8dc625ccaebdf8b5d1585) (compatible with GNU linkers) $ echo $? 0 $ ld.lld -v --fix-cortex-a53-843419 LLD 7.0.0 (http://llvm.org/git/lld.git 4a0e4190e74cea19f8a8dc625ccaebdf8b5d1585) (compatible with GNU linkers) $ echo $? 0 $ ld.lld -v --fix-cortex-a53-999999 ld.lld: error: unknown argument: --fix-cortex-a53-999999 LLD 7.0.0 (http://llvm.org/git/lld.git 4a0e4190e74cea19f8a8dc625ccaebdf8b5d1585) (compatible with GNU linkers) $ echo $? 1 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> [nc: try-run-cached was added later, just use try-run, which is the current mainline state] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27modpost: file2alias: check prototype of handlerMasahiro Yamada
commit f880eea68fe593342fa6e09be9bb661f3c297aec upstream. Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the compiler can catch function prototype mismatch. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27modpost: file2alias: go back to simple devtable lookupMasahiro Yamada
commit ec91e78d378cc5d4b43805a1227d8e04e5dfa17d upstream. Commit e49ce14150c6 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.") was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section hacks when commit dd2a3acaecd7 ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile on darwin again") came in. Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable format. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> [nc: Omit rpmsg, sdw, tbsvc, and typec as they do not exist here] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-03kbuild: modversions: Fix relative CRC byte order interpretationFredrik Noring
commit 54a7151b1496cddbb7a83546b7998103e98edc88 upstream. Fix commit 56067812d5b0 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs") where CRCs are interpreted in host byte order rather than proper kernel byte order. The bug is conditional on CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS. For example, when loading a BE module into a BE kernel compiled with a LE system, the error "disagrees about version of symbol module_layout" is produced. A message such as "Found checksum D7FA6856 vs module 5668FAD7" will be given with debug enabled, which indicates an obvious endian problem within __kcrctab within the kernel image. The general solution is to use the macro TO_NATIVE, as is done in similar cases throughout modpost.c. With this correction it has been verified that a BE kernel compiled with a LE system accepts BE modules. This change has also been verified with a LE kernel compiled with a LE system, in which case TO_NATIVE returns its value unmodified since the byte orders match. This is by far the common case. Fixes: 56067812d5b0 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs") Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string outputDu Changbin
[ Upstream commit b058809bfc8faeb7b7cae047666e23375a060059 ] A bug is present in GDB which causes early string termination when parsing variables. This has been reported [0], but we should ensure that we can support at least basic printing of the core kernel strings. For current gdb version (has been tested with 7.3 and 8.1), 'lx-version' only prints one character. (gdb) lx-version L(gdb) This can be fixed by casting 'linux_banner' as (char *). (gdb) lx-version Linux version 4.19.0-rc1+ (changbin@acer) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)) #21 SMP Sat Sep 1 21:43:30 CST 2018 [0] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20077 [kbingham@kernel.org: add detail to commit message] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181111162035.8356-1-kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com Fixes: 2d061d999424 ("scripts/gdb: add version command") Signed-off-by: Du Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12scripts/decode_stacktrace: only strip base path when a prefix of the pathMarc Zyngier
[ Upstream commit 67a28de47faa83585dd644bd4c31e5a1d9346c50 ] Running something like: decodecode vmlinux . leads to interested results where not only the leading "." gets stripped from the displayed paths, but also anywhere in the string, displaying something like: kvm_vcpu_check_block (arch/arm64/kvm/virt/kvm/kvm_mainc:2141) which doesn't help further processing. Fix it by only stripping the base path if it is a prefix of the path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210174659.31054-3-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12modpost: validate symbol names also in find_elf_symbolSami Tolvanen
[ Upstream commit 5818c683a619c534c113e1f66d24f636defc29bc ] If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol, find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0 This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26kconfig: fix memory leak when EOF is encountered in quotationMasahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit fbac5977d81cb2b2b7e37b11c459055d9585273c ] An unterminated string literal followed by new line is passed to the parser (with "multi-line strings not supported" warning shown), then handled properly there. On the other hand, an unterminated string literal at end of file is never passed to the parser, then results in memory leak. [Test Code] ----------(Kconfig begin)---------- source "Kconfig.inc" config A bool "a" -----------(Kconfig end)----------- --------(Kconfig.inc begin)-------- config B bool "b\No new line at end of file ---------(Kconfig.inc end)--------- [Summary from Valgrind] Before the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 16 bytes in 1 blocks ... After the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks ... Eliminate the memory leak path by handling this case. Of course, such a Kconfig file is wrong already, so I will add an error message later. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26kconfig: fix file name and line number of warn_ignored_character()Masahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit 77c1c0fa8b1477c5799bdad65026ea5ff676da44 ] Currently, warn_ignore_character() displays invalid file name and line number. The lexer should use current_file->name and yylineno, while the parser should use zconf_curname() and zconf_lineno(). This difference comes from that the lexer is always going ahead of the parser. The parser needs to look ahead one token to make a shift/reduce decision, so the lexer is requested to scan more text from the input file. This commit fixes the warning message from warn_ignored_character(). [Test Code] ----(Kconfig begin)---- / -----(Kconfig end)----- [Output] Before the fix: <none>:0:warning: ignoring unsupported character '/' After the fix: Kconfig:1:warning: ignoring unsupported character '/' Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-16x86, modpost: Replace last remnants of RETPOLINE with CONFIG_RETPOLINEWANG Chao
commit e4f358916d528d479c3c12bd2fd03f2d5a576380 upstream. Commit 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support") replaced the RETPOLINE define with CONFIG_RETPOLINE checks. Remove the remaining pieces. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support") Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: srinivas.eeda@oracle.com Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210163725.95977-1-chao.wang@ucloud.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13scripts/kallsyms: filter arm64's __efistub_ symbolsArd Biesheuvel
commit 1212f7a16af492d59304ba3abccbcc5b5e41423e upstream. On arm64, the EFI stub and the kernel proper are essentially the same binary, although the EFI stub executes at a different virtual address as the kernel. For this reason, the EFI stub is restricted in the symbols it can link to, which is ensured by prefixing all EFI stub symbols with __efistub_ (and emitting __efistub_ prefixed aliases for routines that may be shared between the core kernel and the stub) These symbols are leaking into kallsyms, polluting the namespace, so let's filter them explicitly. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13ftrace: Build with CPPFLAGS to get -Qunused-argumentsJoel Stanley
When building to record the mcount locations the kernel uses KBUILD_CFLAGS but not KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. This means it lacks -Qunused-arguments when building with clang, resulting in a lot of noisy warnings. Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> [nc: Fix conflicts due to lack of 87a32e624037 and d503ac531a52] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13checkstack.pl: fix for aarch64Qian Cai
[ Upstream commit f1733a1d3cd32a9492f4cf866be37bb46e10163d ] There is actually a space after "sp," like this, ffff2000080813c8: a9bb7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-80]! Right now, checkstack.pl isn't able to print anything on aarch64, because it won't be able to match the stating objdump line of a function due to this missing space. Hence, it displays every stack as zero-size. After this patch, checkpatch.pl is able to match the start of a function's objdump, and is then able to calculate each function's stack correctly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181207195843.38528-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-08unifdef: use memcpy instead of strncpyLinus Torvalds
commit 38c7b224ce22c25fed04007839edf974bd13439d upstream. New versions of gcc reasonably warn about the odd pattern of strncpy(p, q, strlen(q)); which really doesn't make sense: the strncpy() ends up being just a slow and odd way to write memcpy() in this case. There was a comment about _why_ the code used strncpy - to avoid the terminating NUL byte, but memcpy does the same and avoids the warning. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-08Kbuild: suppress packed-not-aligned warning for default setting onlyXiongfeng Wang
commit 321cb0308a9e76841394b4bbab6a1107cfedbae0 upstream. gcc-8 reports many -Wpacked-not-aligned warnings. The below are some examples. ./include/linux/ceph/msgr.h:67:1: warning: alignment 1 of 'struct ceph_entity_addr' is less than 8 [-Wpacked-not-aligned] } __attribute__ ((packed)); ./include/linux/ceph/msgr.h:67:1: warning: alignment 1 of 'struct ceph_entity_addr' is less than 8 [-Wpacked-not-aligned] } __attribute__ ((packed)); ./include/linux/ceph/msgr.h:67:1: warning: alignment 1 of 'struct ceph_entity_addr' is less than 8 [-Wpacked-not-aligned] } __attribute__ ((packed)); This patch suppresses this kind of warnings for default setting. Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <xiongfeng.wang@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler supportZhenzhong Duan
commit 4cd24de3a0980bf3100c9dcb08ef65ca7c31af48 upstream Since retpoline capable compilers are widely available, make CONFIG_RETPOLINE hard depend on the compiler capability. Break the build when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is enabled and the compiler does not support it. Emit an error message in that case: "arch/x86/Makefile:226: *** You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler, please update your compiler.. Stop." [dwmw: Fail the build with non-retpoline compiler] Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cca0cb20-f9e2-4094-840b-fb0f8810cd34@default Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-04kconfig: fix the rule of mainmenu_stmt symbolMasahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit 56869d45e364244a721de34ce9c5dc9ed022779e ] The rule of mainmenu_stmt does not have debug print of zconf_lineno(), but if it had, it would print a wrong line number for the same reason as commit b2d00d7c61c8 ("kconfig: fix line numbers for if-entries in menu tree"). The mainmenu_stmt does not need to eat following empty lines because they are reduced to common_stmt. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-09-26kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special targetMasahiro Yamada
[ Upstream commit 9c2af1c7377a8a6ef86e5cabf80978f3dbbb25c0 ] If Make gets a fatal signal while a shell is executing, it may delete the target file that the recipe was supposed to update. This is needed to make sure that it is remade from scratch when Make is next run; if Make is interrupted after the recipe has begun to write the target file, it results in an incomplete file whose time stamp is newer than that of the prerequisites files. Make automatically deletes the incomplete file on interrupt unless the target is marked .PRECIOUS. The situation is just the same as when the shell fails for some reasons. Usually when a recipe line fails, if it has changed the target file at all, the file is corrupted, or at least it is not completely updated. Yet the file’s time stamp says that it is now up to date, so the next time Make runs, it will not try to update that file. However, Make does not cater to delete the incomplete target file in this case. We need to add .DELETE_ON_ERROR somewhere in the Makefile to request it. scripts/Kbuild.include seems a suitable place to add it because it is included from almost all sub-makes. Please note .DELETE_ON_ERROR is not effective for phony targets. The external module building should never ever touch the kernel tree. The following recipe fails if include/generated/autoconf.h is missing. However, include/config/auto.conf is not deleted since it is a phony target. PHONY += include/config/auto.conf include/config/auto.conf: $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \ echo >&2; \ echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\ echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \ echo >&2 ; \ /bin/false) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15kbuild: make missing $DEPMOD a Warning instead of an ErrorRandy Dunlap
commit 914b087ff9e0e9a399a4927fa30793064afc0178 upstream. When $DEPMOD is not found, only print a warning instead of exiting with an error message and error status: Warning: 'make modules_install' requires /sbin/depmod. Please install it. This is probably in the kmod package. Change the Error to a Warning because "not all build hosts for cross compiling Linux are Linux systems and are able to provide a working port of depmod, especially at the file patch /sbin/depmod." I.e., "make modules_install" may be used to copy/install the loadable modules files to a target directory on a build system and then transferred to an embedded device where /sbin/depmod is run instead of it being run on the build system. Fixes: 934193a654c1 ("kbuild: verify that $DEPMOD is installed") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Chih-Wei Huang <cwhuang@linux.org.tw> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Zhukov <mussitantesmortem@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15scripts: modpost: check memory allocation resultsRandy Dunlap
[ Upstream commit 1f3aa9002dc6a0d59a4b599b4fc8f01cf43ef014 ] Fix missing error check for memory allocation functions in scripts/mod/modpost.c. Fixes kernel bugzilla #200319: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200319 Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yuexing Wang <wangyxlandq@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05gcc-plugins: Use dynamic initializersKees Cook
commit b86729109c5fd0a480300f40608aac68764b5adf upstream. GCC 8 changed the order of some fields and is very picky about ordering in static initializers, so instead just move to dynamic initializers, and drop the redundant already-zero field assignments. Suggested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Lance Albertson <lance@osuosl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05gcc-plugins: Add include required by GCC release 8Valdis Kletnieks
commit 80d172431696482d9acd8d2c4ea78fed8956e2a1 upstream. GCC requires another #include to get the gcc-plugins to build cleanly. Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Lance Albertson <lance@osuosl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24kconfig: fix line numbers for if-entries in menu treeDirk Gouders
[ Upstream commit b2d00d7c61c84edd150310af3f556f8a3c6e2e67 ] The line numers for if-entries in the menu tree are off by one or more lines which is confusing when debugging for correctness of unrelated changes. According to the git log, commit a02f0570ae201c49 (kconfig: improve error handling in the parser) was the last one that changed that part of the parser and replaced "if_entry: T_IF expr T_EOL" by "if_entry: T_IF expr nl" but the commit message does not state why this has been done. When reverting that part of the commit, only the line numers are corrected (checked with cdebug = DEBUG_PARSE in zconf.y), otherwise the menu tree remains unchanged (checked with zconfdump() enabled in conf.c). An example for the corrected line numbers: drivers/soc/Kconfig:15:source drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig:4:if drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig:6:if changes to: drivers/soc/Kconfig:15:source drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig:1:if drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig:4:if Signed-off-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-17kbuild: verify that $DEPMOD is installedRandy Dunlap
commit 934193a654c1f4d0643ddbf4b2529b508cae926e upstream. Verify that 'depmod' ($DEPMOD) is installed. This is a partial revert of commit 620c231c7a7f ("kbuild: do not check for ancient modutils tools"). Also update Documentation/process/changes.rst to refer to kmod instead of module-init-tools. Fixes kernel bugzilla #198965: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198965 Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Chih-Wei Huang <cwhuang@linux.org.tw> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # any kernel since 2012 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future MakeRasmus Villemoes
commit 9564a8cf422d7b58f6e857e3546d346fa970191e upstream. I tried building using a freshly built Make (4.2.1-69-g8a731d1), but already the objtool build broke with orc_dump.c: In function ‘orc_dump’: orc_dump.c:106:2: error: ‘elf_getshnum’ is deprecated [-Werror=deprecated-declarations] if (elf_getshdrnum(elf, &nr_sections)) { Turns out that with that new Make, the backslash was not removed, so cpp didn't see a #include directive, grep found nothing, and -DLIBELF_USE_DEPRECATED was wrongly put in CFLAGS. Now, that new Make behaviour is documented in their NEWS file: * WARNING: Backward-incompatibility! Number signs (#) appearing inside a macro reference or function invocation no longer introduce comments and should not be escaped with backslashes: thus a call such as: foo := $(shell echo '#') is legal. Previously the number sign needed to be escaped, for example: foo := $(shell echo '\#') Now this latter will resolve to "\#". If you want to write makefiles portable to both versions, assign the number sign to a variable: C := \# foo := $(shell echo '$C') This was claimed to be fixed in 3.81, but wasn't, for some reason. To detect this change search for 'nocomment' in the .FEATURES variable. This also fixes up the two make-cmd instances to replace # with $(pound) rather than with \#. There might very well be other places that need similar fixup in preparation for whatever future Make release contains the above change, but at least this builds an x86_64 defconfig with the new make. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197847 Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-11kconfig: Avoid format overflow warning from GCC 8.1Nathan Chancellor
commit 2ae89c7a82ea9d81a19b4fc2df23bef4b112f24e upstream. In file included from scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c:2485: scripts/kconfig/confdata.c: In function ‘conf_write’: scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:22: warning: ‘%s’ directive writing likely 7 or more bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=] sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename); ^~ scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:19: note: assuming directive output of 7 bytes sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename); ^~~~~~ scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:2: note: ‘sprintf’ output 1 or more bytes (assuming 4104) into a destination of size 4097 sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:23: warning: ‘.tmpconfig.’ directive writing 11 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=] sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid()); ^~~~~~~~~~~ scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:3: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 13 and 4119 bytes into a destination of size 4097 sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid()); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Increase the size of tmpname and newname to make GCC happy. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30builddeb: Fix header package regarding dtc source linksJan Kiszka
[ Upstream commit f8437520704cfd9cc442a99d73ed708a3cdadaf9 ] Since d5d332d3f7e8, a couple of links in scripts/dtc/include-prefixes are additionally required in order to build device trees with the header package. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Reviewed-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30kbuild: make scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh robust against timestamp racesNicolas Pitre
[ Upstream commit 825d487583089f9a33d31650c9c41f6474aab7fc ] Some filesystems have timestamps with coarse precision that may allow for a recently built object file to have the same timestamp as the updated time on one of its dependency files. When that happens, the object file doesn't get rebuilt as it should. This is especially the case on filesystems that don't have sub-second time precision, such as ext3 or Ext4 with 128B inodes. Let's prevent that by making sure updated dependency files have a newer timestamp than the first file we created (i.e. autoksyms.h.tmpnew). Reported-by: Thomas Lindroth <thomas.lindroth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Tested-by: Thomas Lindroth <thomas.lindroth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-26kconfig: Fix expr_free() E_NOT leakUlf Magnusson
[ Upstream commit 5b1374b3b3c2fc4f63a398adfa446fb8eff791a4 ] Only the E_NOT operand and not the E_NOT node itself was freed, due to accidentally returning too early in expr_free(). Outline of leak: switch (e->type) { ... case E_NOT: expr_free(e->left.expr); return; ... } *Never reached, 'e' leaked* free(e); Fix by changing the 'return' to a 'break'. Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 44,448 bytes in 1,852 blocks ... Summary after the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 1,608 bytes in 67 blocks ... Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-26kconfig: Fix automatic menu creation mem leakUlf Magnusson
[ Upstream commit ae7440ef0c8013d68c00dad6900e7cce5311bb1c ] expr_trans_compare() always allocates and returns a new expression, giving the following leak outline: ... *Allocate* basedep = expr_trans_compare(basedep, E_UNEQUAL, &symbol_no); ... for (menu = parent->next; menu; menu = menu->next) { ... *Copy* dep2 = expr_copy(basedep); ... *Free copy* expr_free(dep2); } *basedep lost!* Fix by freeing 'basedep' after the loop. Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 344,376 bytes in 14,349 blocks ... Summary after the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 44,448 bytes in 1,852 blocks ... Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-26kconfig: Don't leak main menus during parsingUlf Magnusson
[ Upstream commit 0724a7c32a54e3e50d28e19e30c59014f61d4e2c ] If a 'mainmenu' entry appeared in the Kconfig files, two things would leak: - The 'struct property' allocated for the default "Linux Kernel Configuration" prompt. - The string for the T_WORD/T_WORD_QUOTE prompt after the T_MAINMENU token, allocated on the heap in zconf.l. To fix it, introduce a new 'no_mainmenu_stmt' nonterminal that matches if there's no 'mainmenu' and adds the default prompt. That means the prompt only gets allocated once regardless of whether there's a 'mainmenu' statement or not, and managing it becomes simple. Summary from Valgrind on 'menuconfig' (ARCH=x86) before the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 344,568 bytes in 14,352 blocks ... Summary after the fix: LEAK SUMMARY: definitely lost: 344,440 bytes in 14,350 blocks ... Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-24kbuild: fix linker feature test macros when cross compiling with ClangNick Desaulniers
commit 86a9df597cdd564d2d29c65897bcad42519e3678 upstream. I was not seeing my linker flags getting added when using ld-option when cross compiling with Clang. Upon investigation, this seems to be due to a difference in how GCC vs Clang handle cross compilation. GCC is configured at build time to support one backend, that is implicit when compiling. Clang is explicit via the use of `-target <triple>` and ships with all supported backends by default. GNU Make feature test macros that compile then link will always fail when cross compiling with Clang unless Clang's triple is passed along to the compiler. For example: $ clang -x c /dev/null -c -o temp.o $ aarch64-linux-android/bin/ld -E temp.o aarch64-linux-android/bin/ld: unknown architecture of input file `temp.o' is incompatible with aarch64 output aarch64-linux-android/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to 0000000000400078 $ echo $? 1 $ clang -target aarch64-linux-android- -x c /dev/null -c -o temp.o $ aarch64-linux-android/bin/ld -E temp.o aarch64-linux-android/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to 00000000004002e4 $ echo $? 0 This causes conditional checks that invoke $(CC) without the target triple, then $(LD) on the result, to always fail. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>