summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2018-09-26selftest: timers: Tweak raw_skew to SKIP when ADJ_OFFSET/other clock ↵John Stultz
adjustments are in progress [ Upstream commit 1416270f4a1ae83ea84156ceba19a66a8f88be1f ] In the past we've warned when ADJ_OFFSET was in progress, usually caused by ntpd or some other time adjusting daemon running in non steady sate, which can cause the skew calculations to be incorrect. Thus, this patch checks to see if the clock was being adjusted when we fail so that we don't cause false negatives. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26Tools: hv: Fix a bug in the key delete codeK. Y. Srinivasan
commit 86503bd35dec0ce363e9fdbf5299927422ed3899 upstream. Fix a bug in the key delete code - the num_records range from 0 to num_records-1. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26perf powerpc: Fix callchain ip filteringSandipan Das
[ Upstream commit c715fcfda5a08edabaa15508742be926b7ee51db ] For powerpc64, redundant entries in the callchain are filtered out by determining the state of the return address and the stack frame using DWARF debug information. For making these filtering decisions we must analyze the debug information for the location corresponding to the program counter value, i.e. the first entry in the callchain, and not the LR value; otherwise, perf may filter out either the second or the third entry in the callchain incorrectly. This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown below. Case 1 - Attaching a probe at inet_pton+0x8 (binary offset 0x15af28). Return address is still in LR and a new stack frame is not yet allocated. The LR value, i.e. the second entry, should not be filtered out. # objdump -d /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less ... 000000000010eb10 <gaih_inet.constprop.7>: ... 10fa48: 78 bb e4 7e mr r4,r23 10fa4c: 0a 00 60 38 li r3,10 10fa50: d9 b4 04 48 bl 15af28 <inet_pton+0x8> 10fa54: 00 00 00 60 nop 10fa58: ac f4 ff 4b b 10ef04 <gaih_inet.constprop.7+0x3f4> ... 0000000000110450 <getaddrinfo>: ... 1105a8: 54 00 ff 38 addi r7,r31,84 1105ac: 58 00 df 38 addi r6,r31,88 1105b0: 69 e5 ff 4b bl 10eb18 <gaih_inet.constprop.7+0x8> 1105b4: 78 1b 71 7c mr r17,r3 1105b8: 50 01 7f e8 ld r3,336(r31) ... 000000000015af20 <inet_pton>: 15af20: 0b 00 4c 3c addis r2,r12,11 15af24: e0 c1 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15904 15af28: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0 15af2c: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) 15af30: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) ... # perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton+0x8 # perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton -g ping -6 -c 1 ::1 # perf script Before: ping 4507 [002] 514985.546540: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fffa7dbaf28) 7fffa7dbaf28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa7d705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 13fb52d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping) 7fffa7c836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa7c83898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) After: ping 4507 [002] 514985.546540: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fffa7dbaf28) 7fffa7dbaf28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa7d6fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa7d705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 13fb52d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping) 7fffa7c836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa7c83898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) Case 2 - Attaching a probe at _int_malloc+0x180 (binary offset 0x9cf10). Return address in still in LR and a new stack frame has already been allocated but not used. The caller's caller, i.e. the third entry, is invalid and should be filtered out and not the second one. # objdump -d /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less ... 000000000009cd90 <_int_malloc>: 9cd90: 17 00 4c 3c addis r2,r12,23 9cd94: 70 a3 42 38 addi r2,r2,-23696 9cd98: 26 00 80 7d mfcr r12 9cd9c: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) 9cda0: 17 00 e4 3b addi r31,r4,23 9cda4: d8 ff 61 fb std r27,-40(r1) 9cda8: 78 23 9b 7c mr r27,r4 9cdac: 1f 00 bf 2b cmpldi cr7,r31,31 9cdb0: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) 9cdb4: b0 ff c1 fa std r22,-80(r1) 9cdb8: 78 1b 7e 7c mr r30,r3 9cdbc: 08 00 81 91 stw r12,8(r1) 9cdc0: 11 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-240(r1) 9cdc4: 4c 01 9d 41 bgt cr7,9cf10 <_int_malloc+0x180> 9cdc8: 20 00 a4 2b cmpldi cr7,r4,32 ... 9cf08: 00 00 00 60 nop 9cf0c: 00 00 42 60 ori r2,r2,0 9cf10: e4 06 ff 7b rldicr r31,r31,0,59 9cf14: 40 f8 a4 7f cmpld cr7,r4,r31 9cf18: 68 05 9d 41 bgt cr7,9d480 <_int_malloc+0x6f0> ... 000000000009e3c0 <tcache_init.part.4>: ... 9e420: 40 02 80 38 li r4,576 9e424: 78 fb e3 7f mr r3,r31 9e428: 71 e9 ff 4b bl 9cd98 <_int_malloc+0x8> 9e42c: 00 00 a3 2f cmpdi cr7,r3,0 9e430: 78 1b 7e 7c mr r30,r3 ... 000000000009f7a0 <__libc_malloc>: ... 9f8f8: 00 00 89 2f cmpwi cr7,r9,0 9f8fc: 1c ff 9e 40 bne cr7,9f818 <__libc_malloc+0x78> 9f900: c9 ea ff 4b bl 9e3c8 <tcache_init.part.4+0x8> 9f904: 00 00 00 60 nop 9f908: e8 90 22 e9 ld r9,-28440(r2) ... # perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a _int_malloc+0x180 # perf record -e probe_libc:_int_malloc -g ./test-malloc # perf script Before: test-malloc 6554 [009] 515975.797403: probe_libc:_int_malloc: (7fffa6e6cf10) 7fffa6e6cf10 _int_malloc+0x180 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6dd0000 [unknown] (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6e6f904 malloc+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6e6f9fc malloc+0x25c (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 100006b4 main+0x38 (/home/testuser/test-malloc) 7fffa6df36a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6df3898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) After: test-malloc 6554 [009] 515975.797403: probe_libc:_int_malloc: (7fffa6e6cf10) 7fffa6e6cf10 _int_malloc+0x180 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6e6e42c tcache_init.part.4+0x6c (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6e6f904 malloc+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6e6f9fc malloc+0x25c (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 100006b4 main+0x38 (/home/sandipan/test-malloc) 7fffa6df36a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fffa6df3898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Maynard Johnson <maynard@us.ibm.com> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: a60335ba3298 ("perf tools powerpc: Adjust callchain based on DWARF debug info") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/24bb726d91ed173aebc972ec3f41a2ef2249434e.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26perf powerpc: Fix callchain ip filtering when return address is in a registerSandipan Das
[ Upstream commit 9068533e4f470daf2b0f29c71d865990acd8826e ] For powerpc64, perf will filter out the second entry in the callchain, i.e. the LR value, if the return address of the function corresponding to the probed location has already been saved on its caller's stack. The state of the return address is determined using debug information. At any point within a function, if the return address is already saved somewhere, a DWARF expression can tell us about its location. If the return address in still in LR only, no DWARF expression would exist. Typically, the instructions in a function's prologue first copy the LR value to R0 and then pushes R0 on to the stack. If LR has already been copied to R0 but R0 is yet to be pushed to the stack, we can still get a DWARF expression that says that the return address is in R0. This is indicating that getting a DWARF expression for the return address does not guarantee the fact that it has already been saved on the stack. This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown below. # objdump -d /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less ... 000000000015af20 <inet_pton>: 15af20: 0b 00 4c 3c addis r2,r12,11 15af24: e0 c1 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15904 15af28: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0 15af2c: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) 15af30: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) 15af34: 78 1b 7f 7c mr r31,r3 15af38: 78 23 83 7c mr r3,r4 15af3c: 78 2b be 7c mr r30,r5 15af40: 10 00 01 f8 std r0,16(r1) 15af44: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1) 15af48: 28 00 81 f8 std r4,40(r1) ... # readelf --debug-dump=frames-interp /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less ... 00027024 0000000000000024 00027028 FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000015af20..000000000015af88 LOC CFA r30 r31 ra 000000000015af20 r1+0 u u u 000000000015af34 r1+0 c-16 c-8 r0 000000000015af48 r1+64 c-16 c-8 c+16 000000000015af5c r1+0 c-16 c-8 c+16 000000000015af78 r1+0 u u ... # perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton+0x18 # perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton -g ping -6 -c 1 ::1 # perf script Before: ping 2829 [005] 512917.460174: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fff7e2baf38) 7fff7e2baf38 __GI___inet_pton+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fff7e2705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 12f152d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping) 7fff7e1836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fff7e183898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) After: ping 2829 [005] 512917.460174: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fff7e2baf38) 7fff7e2baf38 __GI___inet_pton+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fff7e26fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fff7e2705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 12f152d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping) 7fff7e1836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 7fff7e183898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Maynard Johnson <maynard@us.ibm.com> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/66e848a7bdf2d43b39210a705ff6d828a0865661.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26perf test: Fix subtest number when showing resultsThomas Richter
[ Upstream commit 9ef0112442bdddef5fb55adf20b3a5464b33de75 ] Perf test 40 for example has several subtests numbered 1-4 when displaying the start of the subtest. When the subtest results are displayed the subtests are numbered 0-3. Use this command to generate trace output: [root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf test -Fv 40 2>/tmp/bpf1 Fix this by adjusting the subtest number when show the subtest result. Output before: [root@s35lp76 perf]# egrep '(^40\.[0-4]| subtest [0-4]:)' /tmp/bpf1 40.1: Basic BPF filtering : BPF filter subtest 0: Ok 40.2: BPF pinning : BPF filter subtest 1: Ok 40.3: BPF prologue generation : BPF filter subtest 2: Ok 40.4: BPF relocation checker : BPF filter subtest 3: Ok [root@s35lp76 perf]# Output after: root@s35lp76 ~]# egrep '(^40\.[0-4]| subtest [0-4]:)' /tmp/bpf1 40.1: Basic BPF filtering : BPF filter subtest 1: Ok 40.2: BPF pinning : BPF filter subtest 2: Ok 40.3: BPF prologue generation : BPF filter subtest 3: Ok 40.4: BPF relocation checker : BPF filter subtest 4: Ok [root@s35lp76 ~]# Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724134858.100644-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19perf tools: Allow overriding MAX_NR_CPUS at compile timeChristophe Leroy
[ Upstream commit 21b8732eb4479b579bda9ee38e62b2c312c2a0e5 ] After update of kernel, the perf tool doesn't run anymore on my 32MB RAM powerpc board, but still runs on a 128MB RAM board: ~# strace perf execve("/usr/sbin/perf", ["perf"], [/* 12 vars */]) = -1 ENOMEM (Cannot allocate memory) --- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SI_KERNEL, si_addr=0} --- +++ killed by SIGSEGV +++ Segmentation fault objdump -x shows that .bss section has a huge size of 24Mbytes: 27 .bss 016baca8 101cebb8 101cebb8 001cd988 2**3 With especially the following objects having quite big size: 10205f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_cycles_stats 10345f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats 10485f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats 105c5f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_branches_stats 10705f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_cacherefs_stats 10845f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_l1_dcache_stats 10985f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_l1_icache_stats 10ac5f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_ll_cache_stats 10c05f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_itlb_cache_stats 10d45f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_dtlb_cache_stats 10e85f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_cycles_in_tx_stats 10fc5f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_transaction_stats 11105f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_elision_stats 11245f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_topdown_total_slots 11385f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_topdown_slots_retired 114c5f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_topdown_slots_issued 11605f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_topdown_fetch_bubbles 11745f80 l O .bss 00140000 runtime_topdown_recovery_bubbles This is due to commit 4d255766d28b1 ("perf: Bump max number of cpus to 1024"), because many tables are sized with MAX_NR_CPUS This patch gives the opportunity to redefine MAX_NR_CPUS via $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS=-DMAX_NR_CPUS=1 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922112043.8349468C57@po15668-vm-win7.idsi0.si.c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15selftests/powerpc: Kill child processes on SIGINTBreno Leitao
[ Upstream commit 7c27a26e1ed5a7dd709aa19685d2c98f64e1cf0c ] There are some powerpc selftests, as tm/tm-unavailable, that run for a long period (>120 seconds), and if it is interrupted, as pressing CRTL-C (SIGINT), the foreground process (harness) dies but the child process and threads continue to execute (with PPID = 1 now) in background. In this case, you'd think the whole test exited, but there are remaining threads and processes being executed in background. Sometimes these zombies processes are doing annoying things, as consuming the whole CPU or dumping things to STDOUT. This patch fixes this problem by attaching an empty signal handler to SIGINT in the harness process. This handler will interrupt (EINTR) the parent process waitpid() call, letting the code to follow through the normal flow, which will kill all the processes in the child process group. This patch also fixes a typo. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15perf probe powerpc: Fix trace event post-processingSandipan Das
[ Upstream commit 354b064b8ebc1e1ede58550ca9e08bfa81e6af43 ] In some cases, a symbol may have multiple aliases. Attempting to add an entry probe for such symbols results in a probe being added at an incorrect location while it fails altogether for return probes. This is only applicable for binaries with debug information. During the arch-dependent post-processing, the offset from the start of the symbol at which the probe is to be attached is determined and added to the start address of the symbol to get the probe's location. In case there are multiple aliases, this offset gets added multiple times for each alias of the symbol and we end up with an incorrect probe location. This can be verified on a powerpc64le system as shown below. $ nm /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep "sys_open$" ... c000000000414290 T __se_sys_open c000000000414290 T sys_open $ objdump -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep -A 10 "<__se_sys_open>:" c000000000414290 <__se_sys_open>: c000000000414290: 19 01 4c 3c addis r2,r12,281 c000000000414294: 70 c4 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15248 c000000000414298: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0 c00000000041429c: e8 ff a1 fb std r29,-24(r1) c0000000004142a0: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) c0000000004142a4: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) c0000000004142a8: 10 00 01 f8 std r0,16(r1) c0000000004142ac: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1) c0000000004142b0: 78 23 9f 7c mr r31,r4 c0000000004142b4: 78 1b 7e 7c mr r30,r3 For both the entry probe and the return probe, the probe location should be _text+4276888 (0xc000000000414298). Since another alias exists for 'sys_open', the post-processing code will end up adding the offset (8 for powerpc64le) twice and perf will attempt to add the probe at _text+4276896 (0xc0000000004142a0) instead. Before: # perf probe -v -a sys_open probe-definition(0): sys_open symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null) 0 arguments Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux Try to find probe point from debuginfo. Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290 Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0] Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0 Found 1 probe_trace_events. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1 Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896 Added new event: probe:sys_open (on sys_open) ... # perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval probe-definition(0): sys_open%return symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null) 0 arguments Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux Try to find probe point from debuginfo. Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290 Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0] Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0 Found 1 probe_trace_events. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0 Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1 Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896 Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276896 Failed to write event: Invalid argument Error: Failed to add events. Reason: Invalid argument (Code: -22) After: # perf probe -v -a sys_open probe-definition(0): sys_open symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null) 0 arguments Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux Try to find probe point from debuginfo. Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290 Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0] Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0 Found 1 probe_trace_events. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1 Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888 Added new event: probe:sys_open (on sys_open) ... # perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval probe-definition(0): sys_open%return symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null) 0 arguments Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux Try to find probe point from debuginfo. Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290 Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0] Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0 Found 1 probe_trace_events. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0 Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1 Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888 Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276888 Added new event: probe:sys_open__return (on sys_open%return) ... Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 99e608b5954c ("perf probe ppc64le: Fix probe location when using DWARF") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809161929.35058-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09perf auxtrace: Fix queue resizeAdrian Hunter
commit 99cbbe56eb8bede625f410ab62ba34673ffa7d21 upstream. When the number of queues grows beyond 32, the array of queues is resized but not all members were being copied. Fix by also copying 'tid', 'cpu' and 'set'. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e502789302a6e ("perf auxtrace: Add helpers for queuing AUX area tracing data") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180814084608.6563-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05tools/power turbostat: Read extended processor family from CPUIDCalvin Walton
[ Upstream commit 5aa3d1a20a233d4a5f1ec3d62da3f19d9afea682 ] This fixes the reported family on modern AMD processors (e.g. Ryzen, which is family 0x17). Previously these processors all showed up as family 0xf. See the document https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf section CPUID_Fn00000001_EAX for how to calculate the family from the BaseFamily and ExtFamily values. This matches the code in arch/x86/lib/cpu.c Signed-off-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05selftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test caseMasami Hiramatsu
[ Upstream commit 82f4f3e69c5c29bce940dd87a2c0f16c51d48d17 ] Add a testcase for checking snapshot and tracing_on relationship. This ensures that the snapshotting doesn't affect current tracing on/off settings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149932412.11274.15289227592627901488.stgit@devbox Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05tools/power turbostat: fix -S on UP systemsLen Brown
[ Upstream commit 9d83601a9cc1884d1b5706ee2acc661d558c6838 ] The -S (system summary) option failed to print any data on a 1-processor system. Reported-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05tools: usb: ffs-test: Fix build on big endian systemsPeter Senna Tschudin
[ Upstream commit a2b22dddc7bb6110ac3b5ed1a60aa9279836fadb ] The tools/usb/ffs-test.c file defines cpu_to_le16/32 by using the C library htole16/32 function calls. However, cpu_to_le16/32 are used when initializing structures, i.e in a context where a function call is not allowed. It works fine on little endian systems because htole16/32 are defined by the C library as no-ops. But on big-endian systems, they are actually doing something, which might involve calling a function, causing build failures, such as: ffs-test.c:48:25: error: initializer element is not constant #define cpu_to_le32(x) htole32(x) ^~~~~~~ ffs-test.c:128:12: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_to_le32’ .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2), ^~~~~~~~~~~ To solve this, we code cpu_to_le16/32 in a way that allows them to be used when initializing structures. This fix was imported from meta-openembedded/android-tools/fix-big-endian-build.patch written by Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>. CC: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24tools: build: Use HOSTLDFLAGS with fixdepLaura Abbott
[ Upstream commit 8b247a92ebd0cda7dec49a6f771d9c4950f3d3ad ] The final link of fixdep uses LDFLAGS but not the existing HOSTLDFLAGS. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24perf llvm-utils: Remove bashism from kernel include fetch scriptKim Phillips
[ Upstream commit f6432b9f65001651412dbc3589d251534822d4ab ] Like system(), popen() calls /bin/sh, which may/may not be bash. Script when run on dash and encounters the line, yields: exit: Illegal number: -1 checkbashisms report on script content: possible bashism (exit|return with negative status code): exit -1 Remove the bashism and use the more portable non-zero failure status code 1. Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629124652.8d0af7e2281fd3fd8262cacc@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24objtool: Support GCC 8 '-fnoreorder-functions'Josh Poimboeuf
[ Upstream commit 08b393d01c88aff27347ed2b1b354eb4db2f1532 ] Since the following commit: cd77849a69cf ("objtool: Fix GCC 8 cold subfunction detection for aliased functions") ... if the kernel is built with EXTRA_CFLAGS='-fno-reorder-functions', objtool can get stuck in an infinite loop. That flag causes the new GCC 8 cold subfunctions to be placed in .text instead of .text.unlikely. But it also has an unfortunate quirk: in the symbol table, the subfunction (e.g., nmi_panic.cold.7) is nested inside the parent (nmi_panic). That function overlap confuses objtool, and causes it to get into an infinite loop in next_insn_same_func(). Here's Allan's description of the loop: "Objtool iterates through the instructions in nmi_panic using next_insn_same_func. Once it reaches the end of nmi_panic at 0x534 it jumps to 0x528 as that's the start of nmi_panic.cold.7. However, since the instructions starting at 0x528 are still associated with nmi_panic objtool will get stuck in a loop, continually jumping back to 0x528 after reaching 0x534." Fix it by shortening the length of the parent function so that the functions no longer overlap. Reported-and-analyzed-by: Allan Xavier <allan.x.xavier@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Allan Xavier <allan.x.xavier@oracle.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e704c52bee651129b036be14feda317ae5606ae.1530136978.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests/x86/sigreturn: Do minor cleanupsAndy Lutomirski
[ Upstream commit e8a445dea219c32727016af14f847d2e8f7ebec8 ] We have short names for the requested and resulting register values. Use them instead of spelling out the whole register entry for each case. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bb3bc1f923a2f6fe7912d22a1068fe29d6033d38.1530076529.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests/x86/sigreturn/64: Fix spurious failures on AMD CPUsAndy Lutomirski
[ Upstream commit ec348020566009d3da9b99f07c05814d13969c78 ] When I wrote the sigreturn test, I didn't realize that AMD's busted IRET behavior was different from Intel's busted IRET behavior: On AMD CPUs, the CPU leaks the high 32 bits of the kernel stack pointer to certain userspace contexts. Gee, thanks. There's very little the kernel can do about it. Modify the test so it passes. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/86e7fd3564497f657de30a36da4505799eebef01.1530076529.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24perf bench: Fix numa report output codeJiri Olsa
[ Upstream commit 983107072be1a39cbde67d45cb0059138190e015 ] Currently we can hit following assert when running numa bench: $ perf bench numa mem -p 3 -t 1 -P 512 -s 100 -zZ0cm --thp 1 perf: bench/numa.c:1577: __bench_numa: Assertion `!(!(((wait_stat) & 0x7f) == 0))' failed. The assertion is correct, because we hit the SIGFPE in following line: Thread 2.2 "thread 0/0" received signal SIGFPE, Arithmetic exception. [Switching to Thread 0x7fffd28c6700 (LWP 11750)] 0x000.. in worker_thread (__tdata=0x7.. ) at bench/numa.c:1257 1257 td->speed_gbs = bytes_done / (td->runtime_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC) / 1e9; We don't check if the runtime is actually bigger than 1 second, and thus this might end up with zero division within FPU. Adding the check to prevent this. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620094036.17278-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24perf report powerpc: Fix crash if callchain is emptySandipan Das
[ Upstream commit 143c99f6ac6812d23254e80844d6e34be897d3e1 ] For some cases, the callchain provided by the kernel may be empty. So, the callchain ip filtering code will cause a crash if we do not check whether the struct ip_callchain pointer is NULL before accessing any members. This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown below. # perf record -b -e cycles:u ls Before: # perf report --branch-history perf: Segmentation fault -------- backtrace -------- perf[0x1027615c] linux-vdso64.so.1(__kernel_sigtramp_rt64+0x0)[0x7fff856304d8] perf(arch_skip_callchain_idx+0x44)[0x10257c58] perf[0x1017f2e4] perf(thread__resolve_callchain+0x124)[0x1017ff5c] perf(sample__resolve_callchain+0xf0)[0x10172788] ... After: # perf report --branch-history Samples: 25 of event 'cycles:u', Event count (approx.): 2306870 Overhead Source:Line Symbol Shared Object + 11.60% _init+35736 [.] _init ls + 9.84% strcoll_l.c:137 [.] __strcoll_l libc-2.26.so + 9.16% memcpy.S:175 [.] __memcpy_power7 libc-2.26.so + 9.01% gconv_charset.h:54 [.] _nl_find_locale libc-2.26.so + 8.87% dl-addr.c:52 [.] _dl_addr libc-2.26.so + 8.83% _init+236 [.] _init ls ... Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180611104049.11048-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24perf test session topology: Fix test on s390Thomas Richter
[ Upstream commit b930e62ecd362843002bdf84c2940439822af321 ] On s390 this test case fails because the socket identifiction numbers assigned to the CPU are higher than the CPU identification numbers. F/ix this by adding the platform architecture into the perf data header flag information. This helps identifiing the test platform and handles s390 specifics in process_cpu_topology(). Before: [root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -vvvvv -F 39 39: Session topology : --- start --- templ file: /tmp/perf-test-iUv755 socket_id number is too big.You may need to upgrade the perf tool. ---- end ---- Session topology: Skip [root@p23lp27 perf]# After: [root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -vvvvv -F 39 39: Session topology : --- start --- templ file: /tmp/perf-test-8X8VTs CPU 0, core 0, socket 6 CPU 1, core 1, socket 3 ---- end ---- Session topology: Ok [root@p23lp27 perf]# Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Fixes: c84974ed9fb6 ("perf test: Add entry to test cpu topology") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180611073153.15592-2-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests: sync: add config fragment for testing sync frameworkFathi Boudra
[ Upstream commit d6a3e55131fcb1e5ca1753f4b6f297a177b2fc91 ] Unless the software synchronization objects (CONFIG_SW_SYNC) is enabled, the sync test will be skipped: TAP version 13 1..0 # Skipped: Sync framework not supported by kernel Add a config fragment file to be able to run "make kselftest-merge" to enable relevant configuration required in order to run the sync test. Signed-off-by: Fathi Boudra <fathi.boudra@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/5/14 Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests: zram: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped testsShuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
[ Upstream commit 685814466bf8398192cf855415a0bb2cefc1930e ] When zram test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported configuration, it exits with error which is treated as a fail by the Kselftest framework. This leads to false negative result even when the test could not be run. Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly report that the test could not be run. Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate messages to indicate that the test is skipped. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests: user: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped testsShuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
[ Upstream commit d7d5311d4aa9611fe1a5a851e6f75733237a668a ] When user test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported configuration, it exits with error which is treated as a fail by the Kselftest framework. This leads to false negative result even when the test could not be run. Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly report that the test could not be run. Add an explicit check for module presence and return skip code if module isn't present. Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate messages to indicate that the test is skipped. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests: static_keys: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped testsShuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
[ Upstream commit 8781578087b8fb8829558bac96c3c24e5ba26f82 ] When static_keys test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported configuration, it exits with error which is treated as a fail by the Kselftest framework. This leads to false negative result even when the test could not be run. Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly report that the test could not be run. Added an explicit searches for test_static_key_base and test_static_keys modules and return skip code if they aren't found to differentiate between the failure to load the module condition and module not found condition. Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate messages to indicate that the test is skipped. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24selftests: pstore: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped testsShuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
[ Upstream commit 856e7c4b619af622d56b3b454f7bec32a170ac99 ] When pstore_post_reboot test gets skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported configuration, it returns 0 which is treated as a pass by the Kselftest framework. This leads to false positive result even when the test could not be run. Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly report that the test could not be run. Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate messages to indicate that the test is skipped. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15tools headers: Synchronise x86 cpufeatures.h for L1TF additionsDavid Woodhouse
commit e24f14b0ff985f3e09e573ba1134bfdf42987e05 upstream Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03selftests/intel_pstate: Improve test, minor fixesDaniel Díaz
[ Upstream commit e9d33f149f52981fd856a0b16aa8ebda89b02e34 ] A few changes improve the overall usability of the test: * fix a hard-coded maximum frequency (3300), * don't adjust the CPU frequency if only evaluating results, * fix a comparison for multiple frequencies. A symptom of that last issue looked like this: ./run.sh: line 107: [: too many arguments ./run.sh: line 110: 3099 3099 3100-3100: syntax error in expression (error token is \"3099 3100-3100\") Because a check will count how many differente frequencies there are among the CPUs of the system, and after they are tallied another read is performed, which might produce different results. Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03usbip: usbip_detach: Fix memory, udev context and udev leakShuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
[ Upstream commit d179f99a651685b19333360e6558110da2fe9bd7 ] detach_port() fails to call usbip_vhci_driver_close() from its error path after usbip_vhci_detach_device() returns failure, leaking memory allocated in usbip_vhci_driver_open() and holding udev_context and udev references. Fix it to call usbip_vhci_driver_close(). Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03perf tools: Fix pmu events parsing ruleJiri Olsa
[ Upstream commit ceac7b79df7bd67ef9aaf464b0179a2686aff4ee ] Currently all the event parsing fails end up in the event_pmu rule, and display misleading help like: $ perf stat -e inst kill event syntax error: 'inst' \___ Cannot find PMU `inst'. Missing kernel support? ... The reason is that the event_pmu is too strong and match also single string. Changing it to force the '/' separators to be part of the rule, and getting the proper error now: $ perf stat -e inst kill event syntax error: 'inst' \___ parser error Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events ... Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180605121416.31645-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-17tools build: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future MakePaul Menzel
commit 9feeb638cde083c737e295c0547f1b4f28e99583 upstream. In 2016 GNU Make made a backwards incompatible change to the way '#' characters were handled in Makefiles when used inside functions or macros: http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57 Due to this change, when attempting to run `make prepare' I get a spurious make syntax error: /home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool/.fixdep.o.cmd:1: *** missing separator. Stop. When inspecting `.fixdep.o.cmd' it includes two lines which use unescaped comment characters at the top: \# cannot find fixdep (/home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool//fixdep) \# using basic dep data This is because `tools/build/Build.include' prints these '\#' characters: printf '\# cannot find fixdep (%s)\n' $(fixdep) > $(dot-target).cmd; \ printf '\# using basic dep data\n\n' >> $(dot-target).cmd; \ This completes commit 9564a8cf422d ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make"). Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197847 Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future MakeRasmus Villemoes
commit 9564a8cf422d7b58f6e857e3546d346fa970191e upstream. I tried building using a freshly built Make (4.2.1-69-g8a731d1), but already the objtool build broke with orc_dump.c: In function ‘orc_dump’: orc_dump.c:106:2: error: ‘elf_getshnum’ is deprecated [-Werror=deprecated-declarations] if (elf_getshdrnum(elf, &nr_sections)) { Turns out that with that new Make, the backslash was not removed, so cpp didn't see a #include directive, grep found nothing, and -DLIBELF_USE_DEPRECATED was wrongly put in CFLAGS. Now, that new Make behaviour is documented in their NEWS file: * WARNING: Backward-incompatibility! Number signs (#) appearing inside a macro reference or function invocation no longer introduce comments and should not be escaped with backslashes: thus a call such as: foo := $(shell echo '#') is legal. Previously the number sign needed to be escaped, for example: foo := $(shell echo '\#') Now this latter will resolve to "\#". If you want to write makefiles portable to both versions, assign the number sign to a variable: C := \# foo := $(shell echo '$C') This was claimed to be fixed in 3.81, but wasn't, for some reason. To detect this change search for 'nocomment' in the .FEATURES variable. This also fixes up the two make-cmd instances to replace # with $(pound) rather than with \#. There might very well be other places that need similar fixup in preparation for whatever future Make release contains the above change, but at least this builds an x86_64 defconfig with the new make. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197847 Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf intel-pt: Fix packet decoding of CYC packetsAdrian Hunter
commit 621a5a327c1e36ffd7bb567f44a559f64f76358f upstream. Use a 64-bit type so that the cycle count is not limited to 32-bits. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528371002-8862-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf intel-pt: Fix "Unexpected indirect branch" errorAdrian Hunter
commit 9fb523363f6e3984457fee95bb7019395384ffa7 upstream. Some Atom CPUs can produce FUP packets that contain NLIP (next linear instruction pointer) instead of CLIP (current linear instruction pointer). That will result in "Unexpected indirect branch" errors. Fix by comparing IP to NLIP in that case. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-5-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf intel-pt: Fix MTC timing after overflowAdrian Hunter
commit dd27b87ab5fcf3ea1c060b5e3ab5d31cc78e9f4c upstream. On some platforms, overflows will clear before MTC wraparound, and there is no following TSC/TMA packet. In that case the previous TMA is valid. Since there will be a valid TMA either way, stop setting 'have_tma' to false upon overflow. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf intel-pt: Fix decoding to accept CBR between FUP and corresponding TIPAdrian Hunter
commit bd2e49ec48feb1855f7624198849eea4610e2286 upstream. It is possible to have a CBR packet between a FUP packet and corresponding TIP packet. Stop treating it as an error. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf intel-pt: Fix sync_switch INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACINGAdrian Hunter
commit dbcb82b93f3e8322891e47472c89e63058b81e99 upstream. sync_switch is a facility to synchronize decoding more closely with the point in the kernel when the context actually switched. In one case, INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACING state was not correctly transitioning to INTEL_PT_SS_TRACING state due to a missing case clause. Add it. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03perf tools: Fix symbol and object code resolution for vdso32 and vdsox32Adrian Hunter
commit aef4feace285f27c8ed35830a5d575bec7f3e90a upstream. Fix __kmod_path__parse() so that perf tools does not treat vdso32 and vdsox32 as kernel modules and fail to find the object. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1f121b03d058 ("perf tools: Deal with kernel module names in '[]' correctly") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528117014-30032-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-26objtool: update .gitignore fileGreg Kroah-Hartman
With the recent sync with objtool from 4.14.y, the objtool .gitignore file was forgotten. Fix that up now to properly handle the change in where the autogenerated files live. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-16perf: sync up x86/.../cpufeatures.hGreg Kroah-Hartman
The x86 copy of cpufeatures.h is now out of sync, so fix that. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: header file sync-upGreg Kroah-Hartman
When building tools/objtool/ it rightly complains about a number of files being out of sync. Fix this up by syncing them properly with the relevant in-kernel versions. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05perf/tools: header file sync upGreg Kroah-Hartman
When building tools/perf/ it rightly complains about a number of .h files being out of sync. Fix this up by syncing them properly with the relevant in-kernel versions. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: Fix "noreturn" detection for recursive sibling callsJosh Poimboeuf
commit 0afd0d9e0e7879d666c1df2fa1bea4d8716909fe upstream. Objtool has some crude logic for detecting static "noreturn" functions (aka "dead ends"). This is necessary for being able to correctly follow GCC code flow when such functions are called. It's remotely possible for two functions to call each other via sibling calls. If they don't have RET instructions, objtool's noreturn detection logic goes into a recursive loop: drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.o: warning: objtool: return_hosed_msg()+0x0: infinite recursion (objtool bug!) drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.o: warning: objtool: deliver_recv_msg()+0x0: infinite recursion (objtool bug!) Instead of reporting an error in this case, consider the functions to be non-dead-ends. Reported-and-tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: damian <damian.tometzki@icloud.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7cc156408c5781a1f62085d352ced1fe39fe2f91.1525923412.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: Detect RIP-relative switch table references, part 2Josh Poimboeuf
commit 7dec80ccbe310fb7e225bf21c48c672bb780ce7b upstream. With the following commit: fd35c88b7417 ("objtool: Support GCC 8 switch tables") I added a "can't find switch jump table" warning, to stop covering up silent failures if add_switch_table() can't find anything. That warning found yet another bug in the objtool switch table detection logic. For cases 1 and 2 (as described in the comments of find_switch_table()), the find_symbol_containing() check doesn't adjust the offset for RIP-relative switch jumps. Incidentally, this bug was already fixed for case 3 with: 6f5ec2993b1f ("objtool: Detect RIP-relative switch table references") However, that commit missed the fix for cases 1 and 2. The different cases are now starting to look more and more alike. So fix the bug by consolidating them into a single case, by checking the original dynamic jump instruction in the case 3 loop. This also simplifies the code and makes it more robust against future switch table detection issues -- of which I'm sure there will be many... Switch table detection has been the most fragile area of objtool, by far. I long for the day when we'll have a GCC plugin for annotating switch tables. Linus asked me to delay such a plugin due to the flakiness of the plugin infrastructure in older versions of GCC, so this rickety code is what we're stuck with for now. At least the code is now a little simpler than it was. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f400541613d45689086329432f3095119ffbc328.1526674218.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: Detect RIP-relative switch table referencesJosh Poimboeuf
commit 6f5ec2993b1f39aed12fa6fd56e8dc2272ee8a33 upstream. Typically a switch table can be found by detecting a .rodata access followed an indirect jump: 1969: 4a 8b 0c e5 00 00 00 mov 0x0(,%r12,8),%rcx 1970: 00 196d: R_X86_64_32S .rodata+0x438 1971: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 1976 <dispc_runtime_suspend+0xb6a> 1972: R_X86_64_PC32 __x86_indirect_thunk_rcx-0x4 Randy Dunlap reported a case (seen with GCC 4.8) where the .rodata access uses RIP-relative addressing: 19bd: 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # 19c4 <dispc_runtime_suspend+0xbb8> 19c0: R_X86_64_PC32 .rodata+0x45c 19c4: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 19c9 <dispc_runtime_suspend+0xbbd> 19c5: R_X86_64_PC32 __x86_indirect_thunk_rdi-0x4 In this case the relocation addend needs to be adjusted accordingly in order to find the location of the switch table. The fix is for case 3 (as described in the comments), but also make the existing case 1 & 2 checks more precise by only adjusting the addend for R_X86_64_PC32 relocations. This fixes the following warnings: drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dispc.o: warning: objtool: dispc_runtime_suspend()+0xbb8: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dispc.o: warning: objtool: dispc_runtime_resume()+0xcc5: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6098294fd67afb69af8c47c9883d7a68bf0f8ea.1526305958.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: Support GCC 8 switch tablesJosh Poimboeuf
commit fd35c88b74170d9335530d9abf271d5d73eb5401 upstream. With GCC 8, some issues were found with the objtool switch table detection. 1) In the .rodata section, immediately after the switch table, there can be another object which contains a pointer to the function which had the switch statement. In this case objtool wrongly considers the function pointer to be part of the switch table. Fix it by: a) making sure there are no pointers to the beginning of the function; and b) making sure there are no gaps in the switch table. Only the former was needed, the latter adds additional protection for future optimizations. 2) In find_switch_table(), case 1 and case 2 are missing the check to ensure that the .rodata switch table data is anonymous, i.e. that it isn't already associated with an ELF symbol. Fix it by adding the same find_symbol_containing() check which is used for case 3. This fixes the following warnings with GCC 8: drivers/block/virtio_blk.o: warning: objtool: virtio_queue_rq()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+72 net/ipv6/icmp.o: warning: objtool: icmpv6_rcv()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+64 drivers/usb/core/quirks.o: warning: objtool: quirks_param_set()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+48 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.o: warning: objtool: hynix_nand_decode_id()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+24 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.o: warning: objtool: samsung_nand_decode_id()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+32 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/gk104.o: warning: objtool: gk104_top_oneinit()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+8 cfa2=7+64 Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: damian <damian.tometzki@icloud.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180510224849.xwi34d6tzheb5wgw@treble Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: Support GCC 8's cold subfunctionsJosh Poimboeuf
commit 13810435b9a7014fb92eb715f77da488f3b65b99 upstream. GCC 8 moves a lot of unlikely code out of line to "cold" subfunctions in .text.unlikely. Properly detect the new subfunctions and treat them as extensions of the original functions. This fixes a bunch of warnings like: kernel/cgroup/cgroup.o: warning: objtool: parse_cgroup_root_flags()+0x33: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame kernel/cgroup/cgroup.o: warning: objtool: cgroup_addrm_files()+0x290: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame kernel/cgroup/cgroup.o: warning: objtool: cgroup_apply_control_enable()+0x25b: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame kernel/cgroup/cgroup.o: warning: objtool: rebind_subsystems()+0x325: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame Reported-and-tested-by: damian <damian.tometzki@icloud.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0965e7fcfc5f31a276f0c7f298ff770c19b68706.1525923412.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05objtool: sync up with the 4.14.47 version of objtoolGreg Kroah-Hartman
There are pros and cons of dealing with tools in the kernel directory. The pros are the fact that development happens fast, and new features can be added to the kernel and the tools at the same times. The cons are when dealing with backported kernel patches, it can be necessary to backport parts of the tool changes as well. For 4.9.y so far, we have backported individual patches. That quickly breaks down when there are minor differences between how backports were handled, so grabbing 40+ patch long series can be difficult, not impossible, but really frustrating to attempt. To help mitigate this mess, here's a single big patch to sync up the objtool logic to the 4.14.47 version of the tool. From this point forward (after some other minor header file patches are applied), the tool should be in sync and much easier to maintain over time. This has survivied my limited testing, and as the codebase is identical to 4.14.47, I'm pretty comfortable dropping this big change in here in 4.9.y. Hopefully all goes well... Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05tools include: Include missing headers for fls() and types in linux/log2.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
commit a12a4e023a55f058178afea1ada3ce7bf4db94c3 upstream. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7wj865zidu5ylf87i6i7v6z7@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05tools include: Drop ARRAY_SIZE() definition from linux/hashtable.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
commit 68289cbd83eaa20faef7cc818121bc8e769065de upstream. As tools/include/linux/kernel.h has it now, with the goodies present in the kernel.h counterpart, i.e. checking that the parameter is an array at build time. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-v0b41ivu6z6dyugbq9ffa9ez@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>