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2015-05-04KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accessesRadim Krčmář
commit ca3f0874723fad81d0c701b63ae3a17a408d5f25 upstream. kvm_write_guest_cached() does not mark all written pages as dirty and code comments in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init() talk about NULL memslot with cross page accesses. Fix all the easy way. The check is '<= 1' to have the same result for 'len = 0' cache anywhere in the page. (nr_pages_needed is 0 on page boundary.) Fixes: 8f964525a121 ("KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20150408121648.GA3519@potion.brq.redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30arm/arm64: KVM: Keep elrsr/aisr in sync with software modelChristoffer Dall
commit ae705930fca6322600690df9dc1c7d0516145a93 upstream. There is an interesting bug in the vgic code, which manifests itself when the KVM run loop has a signal pending or needs a vmid generation rollover after having disabled interrupts but before actually switching to the guest. In this case, we flush the vgic as usual, but we sync back the vgic state and exit to userspace before entering the guest. The consequence is that we will be syncing the list registers back to the software model using the GICH_ELRSR and GICH_EISR from the last execution of the guest, potentially overwriting a list register containing an interrupt. This showed up during migration testing where we would capture a state where the VM has masked the arch timer but there were no interrupts, resulting in a hung test. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reported-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timersChristoffer Dall
commit 05971120fca43e0357789a14b3386bb56eef2201 upstream. It is curently possible to run a VM with architected timers support without creating an in-kernel VGIC, which will result in interrupts from the virtual timer going nowhere. To address this issue, move the architected timers initialization to the time when we run a VCPU for the first time, and then only initialize (and enable) the architected timers if we have a properly created and initialized in-kernel VGIC. When injecting interrupts from the virtual timer to the vgic, the current setup should ensure that this never calls an on-demand init of the VGIC, which is the only call path that could return an error from kvm_vgic_inject_irq(), so capture the return value and raise a warning if there's an error there. We also change the kvm_timer_init() function from returning an int to be a void function, since the function always succeeds. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30KVM: ARM: vgic: plug irq injection raceMarc Zyngier
commit 71afaba4a2e98bb7bdeba5078370ab43d46e67a1 upstream. As it stands, nothing prevents userspace from injecting an interrupt before the guest's GIC is actually initialized. This goes unnoticed so far (as everything is pretty much statically allocated), but ends up exploding in a spectacular way once we switch to a more dynamic allocation (the GIC data structure isn't there yet). The fix is to test for the "ready" flag in the VGIC distributor before trying to inject the interrupt. Note that in order to avoid breaking userspace, we have to ignore what is essentially an error. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30KVM: vgic: return int instead of bool when checking I/O rangesWill Deacon
commit 1fa451bcc67fa921a04c5fac8dbcde7844d54512 upstream. vgic_ioaddr_overlap claims to return a bool, but in reality it returns an int. Shut sparse up by fixing the type signature. Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30kvm: arm64: vgic: fix hyp panic with 64k pages on juno platformWill Deacon
commit 63afbe7a0ac184ef8485dac4914e87b211b5bfaa upstream. If the physical address of GICV isn't page-aligned, then we end up creating a stage-2 mapping of the page containing it, which causes us to map neighbouring memory locations directly into the guest. As an example, consider a platform with GICV at physical 0x2c02f000 running a 64k-page host kernel. If qemu maps this into the guest at 0x80010000, then guest physical addresses 0x80010000 - 0x8001efff will map host physical region 0x2c020000 - 0x2c02efff. Accesses to these physical regions may cause UNPREDICTABLE behaviour, for example, on the Juno platform this will cause an SError exception to EL3, which brings down the entire physical CPU resulting in RCU stalls / HYP panics / host crashing / wasted weeks of debugging. SBSA recommends that systems alias the 4k GICV across the bounding 64k region, in which case GICV physical could be described as 0x2c020000 in the above scenario. This patch fixes the problem by failing the vgic probe if the physical base address or the size of GICV aren't page-aligned. Note that this generated a warning in dmesg about freeing enabled IRQs, so I had to move the IRQ enabling later in the probe. Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Schopp <joel.schopp@amd.com> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Acked-by: Joel Schopp <joel.schopp@amd.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix the overlap check action about setting the GICD & GICC ↵Haibin Wang
base address. commit 30c2117085bc4e05d091cee6eba79f069b41a9cd upstream. Currently below check in vgic_ioaddr_overlap will always succeed, because the vgic dist base and vgic cpu base are still kept UNDEF after initialization. The code as follows will be return forever. if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu)) return 0; So, before invoking the vgic_ioaddr_overlap, it needs to set the corresponding base address firstly. Signed-off-by: Haibin Wang <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGR register accessesAndre Przywara
commit f2ae85b2ab3776b9e4e42e5b6fa090f40d396794 upstream. Since KVM internally represents the ICFGR registers by stuffing two of them into one word, the offset for accessing the internal representation and the one for the MMIO based access are different. So keep the original offset around, but adjust the internal array offset by one bit. Reported-by: Haibin Wang <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30ARM: KVM: Allow creating the VGIC after VCPUsChristoffer Dall
commit e1ba0207a1b3714bb3f000e506285ae5123cdfa7 upstream. Rework the VGIC initialization slightly to allow initialization of the vgic cpu-specific state even if the irqchip (the VGIC) hasn't been created by user space yet. This is safe, because the vgic data structures are already allocated when the CPU is allocated if VGIC support is compiled into the kernel. Further, the init process does not depend on any other information and the sacrifice is a slight performance degradation for creating VMs in the no-VGIC case. The reason is that the new device control API doesn't mandate creating the VGIC before creating the VCPU and it is unreasonable to require user space to create the VGIC before creating the VCPUs. At the same time move the irqchip_in_kernel check out of kvm_vcpu_first_run_init and into the init function to make the per-vcpu and global init functions symmetric and add comments on the exported functions making it a bit easier to understand the init flow by only looking at vgic.c. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-30arm/arm64: KVM: arch_timer: Initialize cntvoff at kvm_initChristoffer Dall
commit a1a64387adeeba7a34ce06f2774e81f496ee803b upstream. Initialize the cntvoff at kvm_init_vm time, not before running the VCPUs at the first time because that will overwrite any potentially restored values from user space. Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zynger <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-27kvm: avoid page allocation failure in kvm_set_memory_region()Igor Mammedov
commit 744961341d472db6272ed9b42319a90f5a2aa7c4 upstream. KVM guest can fail to startup with following trace on host: qemu-system-x86: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x40d0 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x47/0x67 warn_alloc_failed+0xee/0x150 __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x14a/0x150 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x776/0xb80 alloc_kmem_pages+0x3a/0x110 kmalloc_order+0x13/0x50 kmemdup+0x1b/0x40 __kvm_set_memory_region+0x24a/0x9f0 [kvm] kvm_set_ioapic+0x130/0x130 [kvm] kvm_set_memory_region+0x21/0x40 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x43f/0x750 [kvm] Failure happens when attempting to allocate pages for 'struct kvm_memslots', however it doesn't have to be present in physically contiguous (kmalloc-ed) address space, change allocation to kvm_kvzalloc() so that it will be vmalloc-ed when its size is more then a page. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-27kvm: commonize allocation of the new memory slotsPaolo Bonzini
commit f2a81036516e2b97c07c49dd6d51d36bfa43593d upstream. The two kmemdup invocations can be unified. I find that the new placement of the comment makes it easier to see what happens. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-04-27KVM: remove redundant assignments in __kvm_set_memory_regionChristian Borntraeger
commit f2a25160887e00434ce1361007009120e1fecbda upstream. __kvm_set_memory_region sets r to EINVAL very early. Doing it again is not necessary. The same is true later on, where r is assigned -ENOMEM twice. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-11-13kvm: fix excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path.Quentin Casasnovas
commit 3d32e4dbe71374a6780eaf51d719d76f9a9bf22f upstream. The third parameter of kvm_unpin_pages() when called from kvm_iommu_map_pages() is wrong, it should be the number of pages to un-pin and not the page size. This error was facilitated with an inconsistent API: kvm_pin_pages() takes a size, but kvn_unpin_pages() takes a number of pages, so fix the problem by matching the two. This was introduced by commit 350b8bd ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter of kvm_iommu_put_pages (CVE-2014-3601)"), which fixes the lack of un-pinning for pages intended to be un-pinned (i.e. memory leak) but unfortunately potentially aggravated the number of pages we un-pin that should have stayed pinned. As far as I understand though, the same practical mitigations apply. This issue was found during review of Red Hat 6.6 patches to prepare Ksplice rebootless updates. Thanks to Vegard for his time on a late Friday evening to help me in understanding this code. Fixes: 350b8bd ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter of... (CVE-2014-3601)") Signed-off-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-10-31kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctlsDavid Matlack
commit 2ea75be3219571d0ec009ce20d9971e54af96e09 upstream. vcpu ioctls can hang the calling thread if issued while a vcpu is running. However, invalid ioctls can happen when userspace tries to probe the kind of file descriptors (e.g. isatty() calls ioctl(TCGETS)); in that case, we know the ioctl is going to be rejected as invalid anyway and we can fail before trying to take the vcpu mutex. This patch does not change functionality, it just makes invalid ioctls fail faster. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-10-31kvm: fix potentially corrupt mmio cacheDavid Matlack
commit ee3d1570b58677885b4552bce8217fda7b226a68 upstream. vcpu exits and memslot mutations can run concurrently as long as the vcpu does not aquire the slots mutex. Thus it is theoretically possible for memslots to change underneath a vcpu that is handling an exit. If we increment the memslot generation number again after synchronize_srcu_expedited(), vcpus can safely cache memslot generation without maintaining a single rcu_dereference through an entire vm exit. And much of the x86/kvm code does not maintain a single rcu_dereference of the current memslots during each exit. We can prevent the following case: vcpu (CPU 0) | thread (CPU 1) --------------------------------------------+-------------------------- 1 vm exit | 2 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu) | 3 decide to cache something based on | old memslots | 4 | change memslots | (increments generation) 5 | synchronize_srcu(&kvm->srcu); 6 retrieve generation # from new memslots | 7 tag cache with new memslot generation | 8 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu) | ... | <action based on cache occurs even | though the caching decision was based | on the old memslots> | ... | <action *continues* to occur until next | memslot generation change, which may | be never> | | By incrementing the generation after synchronizing with kvm->srcu readers, we ensure that the generation retrieved in (6) will become invalid soon after (8). Keeping the existing increment is not strictly necessary, but we do keep it and just move it for consistency from update_memslots to install_new_memslots. It invalidates old cached MMIOs immediately, instead of having to wait for the end of synchronize_srcu_expedited, which makes the code more clearly correct in case CPU 1 is preempted right after synchronize_srcu() returns. To avoid halving the generation space in SPTEs, always presume that the low bit of the generation is zero when reconstructing a generation number out of an SPTE. This effectively disables MMIO caching in SPTEs during the call to synchronize_srcu_expedited. Using the low bit this way is somewhat like a seqcount---where the protected thing is a cache, and instead of retrying we can simply punt if we observe the low bit to be 1. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-09-03kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter of kvm_iommu_put_pages (CVE-2014-3601)Michael S. Tsirkin
commit 350b8bdd689cd2ab2c67c8a86a0be86cfa0751a7 upstream. The third parameter of kvm_iommu_put_pages is wrong, It should be 'gfn - slot->base_gfn'. By making gfn very large, malicious guest or userspace can cause kvm to go to this error path, and subsequently to pass a huge value as size. Alternatively if gfn is small, then pages would be pinned but never unpinned, causing host memory leak and local DOS. Passing a reasonable but large value could be the most dangerous case, because it would unpin a page that should have stayed pinned, and thus allow the device to DMA into arbitrary memory. However, this cannot happen because of the condition that can trigger the error: - out of memory (where you can't allocate even a single page) should not be possible for the attacker to trigger - when exceeding the iommu's address space, guest pages after gfn will also exceed the iommu's address space, and inside kvm_iommu_put_pages() the iommu_iova_to_phys() will fail. The page thus would not be unpinned at all. Reported-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-09-03KVM: x86: always exit on EOIs for interrupts listed in the IOAPIC redir tablePaolo Bonzini
commit 0f6c0a740b7d3e1f3697395922d674000f83d060 upstream. Currently, the EOI exit bitmap (used for APICv) does not include interrupts that are masked. However, this can cause a bug that manifests as an interrupt storm inside the guest. Alex Williamson reported the bug and is the one who really debugged this; I only wrote the patch. :) The scenario involves a multi-function PCI device with OHCI and EHCI USB functions and an audio function, all assigned to the guest, where both USB functions use legacy INTx interrupts. As soon as the guest boots, interrupts for these devices turn into an interrupt storm in the guest; the host does not see the interrupt storm. Basically the EOI path does not work, and the guest continues to see the interrupt over and over, even after it attempts to mask it at the APIC. The bug is only visible with older kernels (RHEL6.5, based on 2.6.32 with not many changes in the area of APIC/IOAPIC handling). Alex then tried forcing bit 59 (corresponding to the USB functions' IRQ) on in the eoi_exit_bitmap and TMR, and things then work. What happens is that VFIO asserts IRQ11, then KVM recomputes the EOI exit bitmap. It does not have set bit 59 because the RTE was masked, so the IOAPIC never sees the EOI and the interrupt continues to fire in the guest. My guess was that the guest is masking the interrupt in the redirection table in the interrupt routine, i.e. while the interrupt is set in a LAPIC's ISR, The simplest fix is to ignore the masking state, we would rather have an unnecessary exit rather than a missed IRQ ACK and anyway IOAPIC interrupts are not as performance-sensitive as for example MSIs. Alex tested this patch and it fixed his bug. [Thanks to Alex for his precise description of the problem and initial debugging effort. A lot of the text above is based on emails exchanged with him.] Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-05-15KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix sgi dispatch problemHaibin Wang
commit 91021a6c8ffdc55804dab5acdfc7de4f278b9ac3 upstream. When dispatch SGI(mode == 0), that is the vcpu of VM should send sgi to the cpu which the target_cpus list. So, there must add the "break" to branch of case 0. Signed-off-by: Haibin Wang <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-05-05KVM: ioapic: fix assignment of ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi (CVE-2014-0155)Paolo Bonzini
commit 5678de3f15010b9022ee45673f33bcfc71d47b60 upstream. QE reported that they got the BUG_ON in ioapic_service to trigger. I cannot reproduce it, but there are two reasons why this could happen. The less likely but also easiest one, is when kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic does not deliver to any APIC and returns -1. Because irqe.shorthand == 0, the kvm_for_each_vcpu loop in that function is never reached. However, you can target the similar loop in kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast; just program a zero logical destination address into the IOAPIC, or an out-of-range physical destination address. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-02-22KVM: return an error code in kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio()Dan Carpenter
commit aac5c4226e7136c331ed384c25d5560204da10a0 upstream. If kvm_io_bus_register_dev() fails then it returns success but it should return an error code. I also did a little cleanup like removing an impossible NULL test. Fixes: 2b3c246a682c ('KVM: Make coalesced mmio use a device per zone') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-20KVM: Improve create VCPU parameter (CVE-2013-4587)Andy Honig
commit 338c7dbadd2671189cec7faf64c84d01071b3f96 upstream. In multiple functions the vcpu_id is used as an offset into a bitfield. Ag malicious user could specify a vcpu_id greater than 255 in order to set or clear bits in kernel memory. This could be used to elevate priveges in the kernel. This patch verifies that the vcpu_id provided is less than 255. The api documentation already specifies that the vcpu_id must be less than max_vcpus, but this is currently not checked. Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29KVM: IOMMU: hva align mapping page sizeGreg Edwards
commit 27ef63c7e97d1e5dddd85051c03f8d44cc887f34 upstream. When determining the page size we could use to map with the IOMMU, the page size should also be aligned with the hva, not just the gfn. The gfn may not reflect the real alignment within the hugetlbfs file. Most of the time, this works fine. However, if the hugetlbfs file is backed by non-contiguous huge pages, a multi-huge page memslot starts at an unaligned offset within the hugetlbfs file, and the gfn is aligned with respect to the huge page size, kvm_host_page_size() will return the huge page size and we will use that to map with the IOMMU. When we later unpin that same memslot, the IOMMU returns the unmap size as the huge page size, and we happily unpin that many pfns in monotonically increasing order, not realizing we are spanning non-contiguous huge pages and partially unpin the wrong huge page. Ensure the IOMMU mapping page size is aligned with the hva corresponding to the gfn, which does reflect the alignment within the hugetlbfs file. Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-30KVM: use a more sensible error number when debugfs directory creation failsPaolo Bonzini
I don't know if this was due to cut and paste, or somebody was really using a D20 to pick the error code for kvm_init_debugfs as suggested by Linus (EFAULT is 14, so the possibility cannot be entirely ruled out). In any case, this patch fixes it. Reported-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-03Fix NULL dereference in gfn_to_hva_prot()Gleb Natapov
gfn_to_memslot() can return NULL or invalid slot. We need to check slot validity before accessing it. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-09-17kvm: free resources after canceling async_pfRadim Krčmář
When we cancel 'async_pf_execute()', we should behave as if the work was never scheduled in 'kvm_setup_async_pf()'. Fixes a bug when we can't unload module because the vm wasn't destroyed. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-17KVM: mmu: allow page tables to be in read-only slotsPaolo Bonzini
Page tables in a read-only memory slot will currently cause a triple fault because the page walker uses gfn_to_hva and it fails on such a slot. OVMF uses such a page table; however, real hardware seems to be fine with that as long as the accessed/dirty bits are set. Save whether the slot is readonly, and later check it when updating the accessed and dirty bits. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs pile 1 from Al Viro: "Unfortunately, this merge window it'll have a be a lot of small piles - my fault, actually, for not keeping #for-next in anything that would resemble a sane shape ;-/ This pile: assorted fixes (the first 3 are -stable fodder, IMO) and cleanups + %pd/%pD formats (dentry/file pathname, up to 4 last components) + several long-standing patches from various folks. There definitely will be a lot more (starting with Miklos' check_submount_and_drop() series)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits) direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO direct-io: Implement generic deferred AIO completions add formats for dentry/file pathnames kvm eventfd: switch to fdget powerpc kvm: use fdget switch fchmod() to fdget switch epoll_ctl() to fdget switch copy_module_from_fd() to fdget git simplify nilfs check for busy subtree ibmasmfs: don't bother passing superblock when not needed don't pass superblock to hypfs_{mkdir,create*} don't pass superblock to hypfs_diag_create_files don't pass superblock to hypfs_vm_create_files() oprofile: get rid of pointless forward declarations of struct super_block oprofilefs_create_...() do not need superblock argument oprofilefs_mkdir() doesn't need superblock argument don't bother with passing superblock to oprofile_create_stats_files() oprofile: don't bother with passing superblock to ->create_files() don't bother passing sb to oprofile_create_files() coh901318: don't open-code simple_read_from_buffer() ...
2013-09-03kvm eventfd: switch to fdgetAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-30ARM: KVM: Bugfix: vgic_bytemap_get_reg per cpu regsChristoffer Dall
For bytemaps each IRQ field is 1 byte wide, so we pack 4 irq fields in one word and since there are 32 private (per cpu) irqs, we have 8 private u32 fields on the vgic_bytemap struct. We shift the offset from the base of the register group right by 2, giving us the word index instead of the field index. But then there are 8 private words, not 4, which is also why we subtract 8 words from the offset of the shared words. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-30ARM: KVM: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGRn accessMarc Zyngier
All the code in handle_mmio_cfg_reg() assumes the offset has been shifted right to accomodate for the 2:1 bit compression, but this is only done when getting the register address. Shift the offset early so the code works mostly unchanged. Reported-by: Zhaobo (Bob, ERC) <zhaobo@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-30ARM: KVM: vgic: simplify vgic_get_target_regMarc Zyngier
vgic_get_target_reg is quite complicated, for no good reason. Actually, it is fairly easy to write it in a much more efficient way by using the target CPU array instead of the bitmap. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-28KVM: rename __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp to kvm_io_bus_cmpPaolo Bonzini
This is the type-safe comparison function, so the double-underscore is not related. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-27kvm: optimize away THP checks in kvm_is_mmio_pfn()Andrea Arcangeli
The checks on PG_reserved in the page structure on head and tail pages aren't necessary because split_huge_page wouldn't transfer the PG_reserved bit from head to tail anyway. This was a forward-thinking check done in the case PageReserved was set by a driver-owned page mapped in userland with something like remap_pfn_range in a VM_PFNMAP region, but using hugepmds (not possible right now). It was meant to be very safe, but it's overkill as it's unlikely split_huge_page could ever run without the driver noticing and tearing down the hugepage itself. And if a driver in the future will really want to map a reserved hugepage in userland using an huge pmd it should simply take care of marking all subpages reserved too to keep KVM safe. This of course would require such a hypothetical driver to tear down the huge pmd itself and splitting the hugepage itself, instead of relaying on split_huge_page, but that sounds very reasonable, especially considering split_huge_page wouldn't currently transfer the reserved bit anyway. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-26kvm: use anon_inode_getfd() with O_CLOEXEC flagYann Droneaud
KVM uses anon_inode_get() to allocate file descriptors as part of some of its ioctls. But those ioctls are lacking a flag argument allowing userspace to choose options for the newly opened file descriptor. In such case it's advised to use O_CLOEXEC by default so that userspace is allowed to choose, without race, if the file descriptor is going to be inherited across exec(). This patch set O_CLOEXEC flag on all file descriptors created with anon_inode_getfd() to not leak file descriptors across exec(). Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1377372576.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-29KVM: introduce __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmpPaolo Bonzini
kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp is used also directly, not just as a callback for sort and bsearch. In these cases, it is handy to have a type-safe variant. This patch introduces such a variant, __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp, and uses it throughout kvm_main.c. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()Takuya Yoshikawa
This is called right after the memslots is updated, i.e. when the result of update_memslots() gets installed in install_new_memslots(). Since the memslots needs to be updated twice when we delete or move a memslot, kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() does not correspond to this exactly. In the following patch, x86 will use this new API to check if the mmio generation has reached its maximum value, in which case mmio sptes need to be flushed out. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18KVM: kvm-io: support cookiesCornelia Huck
Add new functions kvm_io_bus_{read,write}_cookie() that allows users of the kvm io infrastructure to use a cookie value to speed up lookup of a device on an io bus. Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-03Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates. The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits) KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages KVM: MMU: document fast page fault KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes ...
2013-06-27Merge git://git.linaro.org/people/cdall/linux-kvm-arm.git tags/kvm-arm-3.11 ↵Gleb Natapov
into queue KVM/ARM pull request for 3.11 merge window * tag 'kvm-arm-3.11' of git://git.linaro.org/people/cdall/linux-kvm-arm.git: ARM: kvm: don't include drivers/virtio/Kconfig Update MAINTAINERS: KVM/ARM work now funded by Linaro arm/kvm: Cleanup KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS logic ARM: KVM: clear exclusive monitor on all exception returns ARM: KVM: add missing dsb before invalidating Stage-2 TLBs ARM: KVM: perform save/restore of PAR ARM: KVM: get rid of S2_PGD_SIZE ARM: KVM: don't special case PC when doing an MMIO ARM: KVM: use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long long for HYP PGDs ARM: KVM: remove dead prototype for __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid ARM: KVM: Don't handle PSCI calls via SMC ARM: KVM: Allow host virt timer irq to be different from guest timer virt irq
2013-06-27KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing trackingGleb Natapov
This reverts most of the f1ed0450a5fac7067590317cbf027f566b6ccbca. After the commit kvm_apic_set_irq() no longer returns accurate information about interrupt injection status if injection is done into disabled APIC. RTC interrupt coalescing tracking relies on the information to be accurate and cannot recover if it is not. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-26ARM: KVM: Allow host virt timer irq to be different from guest timer virt irqAnup Patel
The arch_timer irq numbers (or PPI numbers) are implementation dependent, so the host virtual timer irq number can be different from guest virtual timer irq number. This patch ensures that host virtual timer irq number is read from DTB and guest virtual timer irq is determined based on vcpu target type. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-06-04kvm: exclude ioeventfd from counting kvm_io_range limitAmos Kong
We can easily reach the 1000 limit by start VM with a couple hundred I/O devices (multifunction=on). The hardcode limit already been adjusted 3 times (6 ~ 200 ~ 300 ~ 1000). In userspace, we already have maximum file descriptor to limit ioeventfd count. But kvm_io_bus devices also are used for pit, pic, ioapic, coalesced_mmio. They couldn't be limited by maximum file descriptor. Currently only ioeventfds take too much kvm_io_bus devices, so just exclude it from counting kvm_io_range limit. Also fixed one indent issue in kvm_host.h Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-19ARM: KVM: move GIC/timer code to a common locationMarc Zyngier
As KVM/arm64 is looming on the horizon, it makes sense to move some of the common code to a single location in order to reduce duplication. The code could live anywhere. Actually, most of KVM is already built with a bunch of ugly ../../.. hacks in the various Makefiles, so we're not exactly talking about style here. But maybe it is time to start moving into a less ugly direction. The include files must be in a "public" location, as they are accessed from non-KVM files (arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c). For this purpose, introduce two new locations: - virt/kvm/arm/ : x86 and ia64 already share the ioapic code in virt/kvm, so this could be seen as a (very ugly) precedent. - include/kvm/ : there is already an include/xen, and while the intent is slightly different, this seems as good a location as any Eventually, we should probably have independant Makefiles at every levels (just like everywhere else in the kernel), but this is just the first step. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-14KVM: x86: Remove support for reporting coalesced APIC IRQsJan Kiszka
Since the arrival of posted interrupt support we can no longer guarantee that coalesced IRQs are always reported to the IRQ source. Moreover, accumulated APIC timer events could cause a busy loop when a VCPU should rather be halted. The consensus is to remove coalesced tracking from the LAPIC. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-12KVM: add missing misc_deregister() on error in kvm_init()Wei Yongjun
Add the missing misc_deregister() before return from kvm_init() in the debugfs init error handling case. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-10Merge tag 'kvm-3.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Gleb Natapov: "Most of the fixes are in the emulator since now we emulate more than we did before for correctness sake we see more bugs there, but there is also an OOPS fixed and corruption of xcr0 register." * tag 'kvm-3.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: emulator: emulate SALC KVM: emulator: emulate XLAT KVM: emulator: emulate AAM KVM: VMX: fix halt emulation while emulating invalid guest sate KVM: Fix kvm_irqfd_init initialization KVM: x86: fix maintenance of guest/host xcr0 state
2013-05-10Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: - More work on DT support for various platforms - Various fixes that were to late to make it straight into 3.9 - Improved platform support, in particular the Netlogic XLR and BCM63xx, and the SEAD3 and Malta eval boards. - Support for several Ralink SOC families. - Complete support for the microMIPS ASE which basically reencodes the existing MIPS32/MIPS64 ISA to use non-constant size instructions. - Some fallout from LTO work which remove old cruft and will generally make the MIPS kernel easier to maintain and resistant to compiler optimization, even in absence of LTO. - KVM support. While MIPS has announced hardware virtualization extensions this KVM extension uses trap and emulate mode for virtualization of MIPS32. More KVM work to add support for VZ hardware virtualizaiton extensions and MIPS64 will probably already be merged for 3.11. Most of this has been sitting in -next for a long time. All defconfigs have been build or run time tested except three for which fixes are being sent by other maintainers. Semantic conflict with kvm updates done as per Ralf * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (118 commits) MIPS: Add new GIC clockevent driver. MIPS: Formatting clean-ups for clocksources. MIPS: Refactor GIC clocksource code. MIPS: Move 'gic_frequency' to common location. MIPS: Move 'gic_present' to common location. MIPS: MIPS16e: Add unaligned access support. MIPS: MIPS16e: Support handling of delay slots. MIPS: MIPS16e: Add instruction formats. MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strnlen' core library function. MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strlen' core library function. MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strncpy' core library function. MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'memset' core library function. MIPS: microMIPS: Add configuration option for microMIPS kernel. MIPS: microMIPS: Disable LL/SC and fix linker bug. MIPS: microMIPS: Add vdso support. MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support. MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots. MIPS: microMIPS: Add support for exception handling. MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support. MIPS: microMIPS: Fix macro naming in micro-assembler. ...
2013-05-09Merge branch 'next/kvm' into mips-for-linux-nextRalf Baechle
2013-05-09KVM/MIPS32: Do not call vcpu_load when injecting interrupts.Sanjay Lal
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>