/* * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c * * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it. * * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds * * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups * by Russell King * * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and * so on with such remapped areas. * * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory. * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.) */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t pgprot) { unsigned long end; address &= ~PMD_MASK; end = address + size; if (end > PMD_SIZE) end = PMD_SIZE; BUG_ON(address >= end); do { if (!pte_none(*pte)) goto bad; set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, pgprot)); address += PAGE_SIZE; phys_addr += PAGE_SIZE; pte++; } while (address && (address < end)); return; bad: printk("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n"); BUG(); } static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long end; pgprot_t pgprot; address &= ~PGDIR_MASK; end = address + size; if (end > PGDIR_SIZE) end = PGDIR_SIZE; phys_addr -= address; BUG_ON(address >= end); pgprot = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_WRITE | flags); do { pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr, pgprot); address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; pmd++; } while (address && (address < end)); return 0; } static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long address = start; unsigned long end = start + size; unsigned long phys_addr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn); int err = 0; pgd_t * dir; phys_addr -= address; dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address); BUG_ON(address >= end); do { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address); if (!pmd) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address, phys_addr + address, flags)) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; dir++; } while (address && (address < end)); flush_cache_vmap(start, end); return err; } /* * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses * directly. * * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail. * * 'flags' are the extra L_PTE_ flags that you want to specify for this * mapping. See include/asm-arm/proc-armv/pgtable.h for more information. */ void __iomem * __ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long addr; struct vm_struct * area; area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP); if (!area) return NULL; addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; if (remap_area_pages(addr, pfn, size, flags)) { vfree((void *)addr); return NULL; } return (void __iomem *) (offset + (char *)addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_pfn); void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long last_addr; unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr); /* * Don't allow wraparound or zero size */ last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1; if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr) return NULL; /* * Page align the mapping size */ size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr; return __ioremap_pfn(pfn, offset, size, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap); void __iounmap(void __iomem *addr) { vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap); #ifdef __io void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr) { return __io(port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_map); void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr) { } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_unmap); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PCI #include #include void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen) { unsigned long start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar); unsigned long len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar); unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar); if (!len || !start) return NULL; if (maxlen && len > maxlen) len = maxlen; if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) return ioport_map(start, len); if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { if (flags & IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE) return ioremap(start, len); return ioremap_nocache(start, len); } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap); void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr) { if ((unsigned long)addr >= VMALLOC_START && (unsigned long)addr < VMALLOC_END) iounmap(addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap); #endif