summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
blob: 47cb64dd319ae1f10027a656a32ae1a6fdd470a5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

/*
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 * resource counting etc..
 */

#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

/**
 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
	return READ_ONCE((v)->counter);
}

/**
 * atomic_set - set atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 * @i: required value
 *
 * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
 */
static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
	WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);
}

/**
 * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
 * @i: integer value to add
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically adds @i to @v.
 */
static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
		     : "+m" (v->counter)
		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}

/**
 * atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable
 * @i: integer value to subtract
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
 */
static __always_inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
		     : "+m" (v->counter)
		     : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}

/**
 * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
 * @i: integer value to subtract
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
 * true if the result is zero, or false for all
 * other cases.
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
}

/**
 * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically increments @v by 1.
 */
static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
{
	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
		     : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}

/**
 * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
 */
static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
{
	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
		     : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}

/**
 * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
 * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
 * cases.
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
{
	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e);
}

/**
 * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically increments @v by 1
 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
 * other cases.
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
{
	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e);
}

/**
 * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
 * @i: integer value to add
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
 * if the result is negative, or false when
 * result is greater than or equal to zero.
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
}

/**
 * atomic_add_return - add integer and return
 * @i: integer value to add
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
}

/**
 * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 * @i: integer value to subtract
 *
 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i
 */
static __always_inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
	return atomic_add_return(-i, v);
}

#define atomic_inc_return(v)  (atomic_add_return(1, v))
#define atomic_dec_return(v)  (atomic_sub_return(1, v))

static __always_inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
{
	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
}

static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
{
	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
}

#define ATOMIC_OP(op)							\
static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
{									\
	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX #op"l %1,%0"				\
			: "+m" (v->counter)				\
			: "ir" (i)					\
			: "memory");					\
}

ATOMIC_OP(and)
ATOMIC_OP(or)
ATOMIC_OP(xor)

#undef ATOMIC_OP

/**
 * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 * @a: the amount to add to v...
 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
 *
 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u.
 * Returns the old value of @v.
 */
static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
	int c, old;
	c = atomic_read(v);
	for (;;) {
		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
			break;
		old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
		if (likely(old == c))
			break;
		c = old;
	}
	return c;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# include <asm/atomic64_32.h>
#else
# include <asm/atomic64_64.h>
#endif

#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */