summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
blob: 47f15d97e7fa41efeede0bce941d4584a0c07be5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
/*
 * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Juergen Beisert
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>

#include <linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME "spi_imx"

#define MXC_CSPIRXDATA		0x00
#define MXC_CSPITXDATA		0x04
#define MXC_CSPICTRL		0x08
#define MXC_CSPIINT		0x0c
#define MXC_RESET		0x1c

/* generic defines to abstract from the different register layouts */
#define MXC_INT_RR	(1 << 0) /* Receive data ready interrupt */
#define MXC_INT_TE	(1 << 1) /* Transmit FIFO empty interrupt */

struct spi_imx_config {
	unsigned int speed_hz;
	unsigned int bpw;
	unsigned int mode;
	u8 cs;
};

enum spi_imx_devtype {
	IMX1_CSPI,
	IMX21_CSPI,
	IMX27_CSPI,
	IMX31_CSPI,
	IMX35_CSPI,	/* CSPI on all i.mx except above */
	IMX51_ECSPI,	/* ECSPI on i.mx51 and later */
};

struct spi_imx_data;

struct spi_imx_devtype_data {
	void (*intctrl)(struct spi_imx_data *, int);
	int (*config)(struct spi_imx_data *, struct spi_imx_config *);
	void (*trigger)(struct spi_imx_data *);
	int (*rx_available)(struct spi_imx_data *);
	void (*reset)(struct spi_imx_data *);
	enum spi_imx_devtype devtype;
};

struct spi_imx_data {
	struct spi_bitbang bitbang;

	struct completion xfer_done;
	void __iomem *base;
	int irq;
	struct clk *clk_per;
	struct clk *clk_ipg;
	unsigned long spi_clk;

	unsigned int count;
	void (*tx)(struct spi_imx_data *);
	void (*rx)(struct spi_imx_data *);
	void *rx_buf;
	const void *tx_buf;
	unsigned int txfifo; /* number of words pushed in tx FIFO */

	const struct spi_imx_devtype_data *devtype_data;
	int chipselect[0];
};

static inline int is_imx27_cspi(struct spi_imx_data *d)
{
	return d->devtype_data->devtype == IMX27_CSPI;
}

static inline int is_imx35_cspi(struct spi_imx_data *d)
{
	return d->devtype_data->devtype == IMX35_CSPI;
}

static inline unsigned spi_imx_get_fifosize(struct spi_imx_data *d)
{
	return (d->devtype_data->devtype == IMX51_ECSPI) ? 64 : 8;
}

#define MXC_SPI_BUF_RX(type)						\
static void spi_imx_buf_rx_##type(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)		\
{									\
	unsigned int val = readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);	\
									\
	if (spi_imx->rx_buf) {						\
		*(type *)spi_imx->rx_buf = val;				\
		spi_imx->rx_buf += sizeof(type);			\
	}								\
}

#define MXC_SPI_BUF_TX(type)						\
static void spi_imx_buf_tx_##type(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)		\
{									\
	type val = 0;							\
									\
	if (spi_imx->tx_buf) {						\
		val = *(type *)spi_imx->tx_buf;				\
		spi_imx->tx_buf += sizeof(type);			\
	}								\
									\
	spi_imx->count -= sizeof(type);					\
									\
	writel(val, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPITXDATA);			\
}

MXC_SPI_BUF_RX(u8)
MXC_SPI_BUF_TX(u8)
MXC_SPI_BUF_RX(u16)
MXC_SPI_BUF_TX(u16)
MXC_SPI_BUF_RX(u32)
MXC_SPI_BUF_TX(u32)

/* First entry is reserved, second entry is valid only if SDHC_SPIEN is set
 * (which is currently not the case in this driver)
 */
static int mxc_clkdivs[] = {0, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 96, 128, 192,
	256, 384, 512, 768, 1024};

/* MX21, MX27 */
static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_1(unsigned int fin,
		unsigned int fspi, unsigned int max)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 2; i < max; i++)
		if (fspi * mxc_clkdivs[i] >= fin)
			return i;

	return max;
}

/* MX1, MX31, MX35, MX51 CSPI */
static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin,
		unsigned int fspi)
{
	int i, div = 4;

	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
		if (fspi * div >= fin)
			return i;
		div <<= 1;
	}

	return 7;
}

#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL		0x08
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 <<  0)
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH		(1 <<  2)
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK	(0xf << 4)
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET	8
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET	12
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(cs)		((cs) << 18)
#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_BL_OFFSET	20

#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG	0x0c
#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(cs)	(1 << ((cs) +  0))
#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(cs)	(1 << ((cs) +  4))
#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(cs)	(1 << ((cs) +  8))
#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(cs)	(1 << ((cs) + 12))
#define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(cs)	(1 << ((cs) + 20))

#define MX51_ECSPI_INT		0x10
#define MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN		(1 <<  0)
#define MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN		(1 <<  3)

#define MX51_ECSPI_STAT		0x18
#define MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR		(1 <<  3)

/* MX51 eCSPI */
static unsigned int mx51_ecspi_clkdiv(unsigned int fin, unsigned int fspi,
				      unsigned int *fres)
{
	/*
	 * there are two 4-bit dividers, the pre-divider divides by
	 * $pre, the post-divider by 2^$post
	 */
	unsigned int pre, post;

	if (unlikely(fspi > fin))
		return 0;

	post = fls(fin) - fls(fspi);
	if (fin > fspi << post)
		post++;

	/* now we have: (fin <= fspi << post) with post being minimal */

	post = max(4U, post) - 4;
	if (unlikely(post > 0xf)) {
		pr_err("%s: cannot set clock freq: %u (base freq: %u)\n",
				__func__, fspi, fin);
		return 0xff;
	}

	pre = DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fspi << post) - 1;

	pr_debug("%s: fin: %u, fspi: %u, post: %u, pre: %u\n",
			__func__, fin, fspi, post, pre);

	/* Resulting frequency for the SCLK line. */
	*fres = (fin / (pre + 1)) >> post;

	return (pre << MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET) |
		(post << MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET);
}

static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int enable)
{
	unsigned val = 0;

	if (enable & MXC_INT_TE)
		val |= MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN;

	if (enable & MXC_INT_RR)
		val |= MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN;

	writel(val, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_INT);
}

static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	u32 reg;

	reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
	reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH;
	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
}

static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
		struct spi_imx_config *config)
{
	u32 ctrl = MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE, cfg = 0;
	u32 clk = config->speed_hz, delay;

	/*
	 * The hardware seems to have a race condition when changing modes. The
	 * current assumption is that the selection of the channel arrives
	 * earlier in the hardware than the mode bits when they are written at
	 * the same time.
	 * So set master mode for all channels as we do not support slave mode.
	 */
	ctrl |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK;

	/* set clock speed */
	ctrl |= mx51_ecspi_clkdiv(spi_imx->spi_clk, config->speed_hz, &clk);

	/* set chip select to use */
	ctrl |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(config->cs);

	ctrl |= (config->bpw - 1) << MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_BL_OFFSET;

	cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(config->cs);

	if (config->mode & SPI_CPHA)
		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(config->cs);

	if (config->mode & SPI_CPOL) {
		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(config->cs);
		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(config->cs);
	}
	if (config->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(config->cs);

	writel(ctrl, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
	writel(cfg, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG);

	/*
	 * Wait until the changes in the configuration register CONFIGREG
	 * propagate into the hardware. It takes exactly one tick of the
	 * SCLK clock, but we will wait two SCLK clock just to be sure. The
	 * effect of the delay it takes for the hardware to apply changes
	 * is noticable if the SCLK clock run very slow. In such a case, if
	 * the polarity of SCLK should be inverted, the GPIO ChipSelect might
	 * be asserted before the SCLK polarity changes, which would disrupt
	 * the SPI communication as the device on the other end would consider
	 * the change of SCLK polarity as a clock tick already.
	 */
	delay = (2 * 1000000) / clk;
	if (likely(delay < 10))	/* SCLK is faster than 100 kHz */
		udelay(delay);
	else			/* SCLK is _very_ slow */
		usleep_range(delay, delay + 10);

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	return readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_STAT) & MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR;
}

static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_reset(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	/* drain receive buffer */
	while (mx51_ecspi_rx_available(spi_imx))
		readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);
}

#define MX31_INTREG_TEEN	(1 << 0)
#define MX31_INTREG_RREN	(1 << 3)

#define MX31_CSPICTRL_ENABLE	(1 << 0)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_MASTER	(1 << 1)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_XCH	(1 << 2)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_POL	(1 << 4)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_PHA	(1 << 5)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_SSCTL	(1 << 6)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_SSPOL	(1 << 7)
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_BC_SHIFT	8
#define MX35_CSPICTRL_BL_SHIFT	20
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT	24
#define MX35_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT	12
#define MX31_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT	16

#define MX31_CSPISTATUS		0x14
#define MX31_STATUS_RR		(1 << 3)

/* These functions also work for the i.MX35, but be aware that
 * the i.MX35 has a slightly different register layout for bits
 * we do not use here.
 */
static void __maybe_unused mx31_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int enable)
{
	unsigned int val = 0;

	if (enable & MXC_INT_TE)
		val |= MX31_INTREG_TEEN;
	if (enable & MXC_INT_RR)
		val |= MX31_INTREG_RREN;

	writel(val, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIINT);
}

static void __maybe_unused mx31_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	unsigned int reg;

	reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
	reg |= MX31_CSPICTRL_XCH;
	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
}

static int __maybe_unused mx31_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
		struct spi_imx_config *config)
{
	unsigned int reg = MX31_CSPICTRL_ENABLE | MX31_CSPICTRL_MASTER;
	int cs = spi_imx->chipselect[config->cs];

	reg |= spi_imx_clkdiv_2(spi_imx->spi_clk, config->speed_hz) <<
		MX31_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT;

	if (is_imx35_cspi(spi_imx)) {
		reg |= (config->bpw - 1) << MX35_CSPICTRL_BL_SHIFT;
		reg |= MX31_CSPICTRL_SSCTL;
	} else {
		reg |= (config->bpw - 1) << MX31_CSPICTRL_BC_SHIFT;
	}

	if (config->mode & SPI_CPHA)
		reg |= MX31_CSPICTRL_PHA;
	if (config->mode & SPI_CPOL)
		reg |= MX31_CSPICTRL_POL;
	if (config->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
		reg |= MX31_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
	if (cs < 0)
		reg |= (cs + 32) <<
			(is_imx35_cspi(spi_imx) ? MX35_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT :
						  MX31_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT);

	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused mx31_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	return readl(spi_imx->base + MX31_CSPISTATUS) & MX31_STATUS_RR;
}

static void __maybe_unused mx31_reset(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	/* drain receive buffer */
	while (readl(spi_imx->base + MX31_CSPISTATUS) & MX31_STATUS_RR)
		readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);
}

#define MX21_INTREG_RR		(1 << 4)
#define MX21_INTREG_TEEN	(1 << 9)
#define MX21_INTREG_RREN	(1 << 13)

#define MX21_CSPICTRL_POL	(1 << 5)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_PHA	(1 << 6)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_SSPOL	(1 << 8)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_XCH	(1 << 9)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_ENABLE	(1 << 10)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_MASTER	(1 << 11)
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT	14
#define MX21_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT	19

static void __maybe_unused mx21_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int enable)
{
	unsigned int val = 0;

	if (enable & MXC_INT_TE)
		val |= MX21_INTREG_TEEN;
	if (enable & MXC_INT_RR)
		val |= MX21_INTREG_RREN;

	writel(val, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIINT);
}

static void __maybe_unused mx21_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	unsigned int reg;

	reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
	reg |= MX21_CSPICTRL_XCH;
	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
}

static int __maybe_unused mx21_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
		struct spi_imx_config *config)
{
	unsigned int reg = MX21_CSPICTRL_ENABLE | MX21_CSPICTRL_MASTER;
	int cs = spi_imx->chipselect[config->cs];
	unsigned int max = is_imx27_cspi(spi_imx) ? 16 : 18;

	reg |= spi_imx_clkdiv_1(spi_imx->spi_clk, config->speed_hz, max) <<
		MX21_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT;
	reg |= config->bpw - 1;

	if (config->mode & SPI_CPHA)
		reg |= MX21_CSPICTRL_PHA;
	if (config->mode & SPI_CPOL)
		reg |= MX21_CSPICTRL_POL;
	if (config->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
		reg |= MX21_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
	if (cs < 0)
		reg |= (cs + 32) << MX21_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT;

	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused mx21_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	return readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIINT) & MX21_INTREG_RR;
}

static void __maybe_unused mx21_reset(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	writel(1, spi_imx->base + MXC_RESET);
}

#define MX1_INTREG_RR		(1 << 3)
#define MX1_INTREG_TEEN		(1 << 8)
#define MX1_INTREG_RREN		(1 << 11)

#define MX1_CSPICTRL_POL	(1 << 4)
#define MX1_CSPICTRL_PHA	(1 << 5)
#define MX1_CSPICTRL_XCH	(1 << 8)
#define MX1_CSPICTRL_ENABLE	(1 << 9)
#define MX1_CSPICTRL_MASTER	(1 << 10)
#define MX1_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT	13

static void __maybe_unused mx1_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int enable)
{
	unsigned int val = 0;

	if (enable & MXC_INT_TE)
		val |= MX1_INTREG_TEEN;
	if (enable & MXC_INT_RR)
		val |= MX1_INTREG_RREN;

	writel(val, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIINT);
}

static void __maybe_unused mx1_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	unsigned int reg;

	reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
	reg |= MX1_CSPICTRL_XCH;
	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
}

static int __maybe_unused mx1_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
		struct spi_imx_config *config)
{
	unsigned int reg = MX1_CSPICTRL_ENABLE | MX1_CSPICTRL_MASTER;

	reg |= spi_imx_clkdiv_2(spi_imx->spi_clk, config->speed_hz) <<
		MX1_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT;
	reg |= config->bpw - 1;

	if (config->mode & SPI_CPHA)
		reg |= MX1_CSPICTRL_PHA;
	if (config->mode & SPI_CPOL)
		reg |= MX1_CSPICTRL_POL;

	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused mx1_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	return readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIINT) & MX1_INTREG_RR;
}

static void __maybe_unused mx1_reset(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	writel(1, spi_imx->base + MXC_RESET);
}

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx1_cspi_devtype_data = {
	.intctrl = mx1_intctrl,
	.config = mx1_config,
	.trigger = mx1_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx1_rx_available,
	.reset = mx1_reset,
	.devtype = IMX1_CSPI,
};

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx21_cspi_devtype_data = {
	.intctrl = mx21_intctrl,
	.config = mx21_config,
	.trigger = mx21_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx21_rx_available,
	.reset = mx21_reset,
	.devtype = IMX21_CSPI,
};

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx27_cspi_devtype_data = {
	/* i.mx27 cspi shares the functions with i.mx21 one */
	.intctrl = mx21_intctrl,
	.config = mx21_config,
	.trigger = mx21_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx21_rx_available,
	.reset = mx21_reset,
	.devtype = IMX27_CSPI,
};

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx31_cspi_devtype_data = {
	.intctrl = mx31_intctrl,
	.config = mx31_config,
	.trigger = mx31_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx31_rx_available,
	.reset = mx31_reset,
	.devtype = IMX31_CSPI,
};

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx35_cspi_devtype_data = {
	/* i.mx35 and later cspi shares the functions with i.mx31 one */
	.intctrl = mx31_intctrl,
	.config = mx31_config,
	.trigger = mx31_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx31_rx_available,
	.reset = mx31_reset,
	.devtype = IMX35_CSPI,
};

static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx51_ecspi_devtype_data = {
	.intctrl = mx51_ecspi_intctrl,
	.config = mx51_ecspi_config,
	.trigger = mx51_ecspi_trigger,
	.rx_available = mx51_ecspi_rx_available,
	.reset = mx51_ecspi_reset,
	.devtype = IMX51_ECSPI,
};

static struct platform_device_id spi_imx_devtype[] = {
	{
		.name = "imx1-cspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx1_cspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		.name = "imx21-cspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx21_cspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		.name = "imx27-cspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx27_cspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		.name = "imx31-cspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx31_cspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		.name = "imx35-cspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx35_cspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		.name = "imx51-ecspi",
		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t) &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data,
	}, {
		/* sentinel */
	}
};

static const struct of_device_id spi_imx_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-cspi", .data = &imx1_cspi_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-cspi", .data = &imx21_cspi_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx27-cspi", .data = &imx27_cspi_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx31-cspi", .data = &imx31_cspi_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-cspi", .data = &imx35_cspi_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx51-ecspi", .data = &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data, },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, spi_imx_dt_ids);

static void spi_imx_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	int gpio = spi_imx->chipselect[spi->chip_select];
	int active = is_active != BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE;
	int dev_is_lowactive = !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);

	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
		return;

	gpio_set_value(gpio, dev_is_lowactive ^ active);
}

static void spi_imx_push(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
{
	while (spi_imx->txfifo < spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx)) {
		if (!spi_imx->count)
			break;
		spi_imx->tx(spi_imx);
		spi_imx->txfifo++;
	}

	spi_imx->devtype_data->trigger(spi_imx);
}

static irqreturn_t spi_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = dev_id;

	while (spi_imx->devtype_data->rx_available(spi_imx)) {
		spi_imx->rx(spi_imx);
		spi_imx->txfifo--;
	}

	if (spi_imx->count) {
		spi_imx_push(spi_imx);
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	if (spi_imx->txfifo) {
		/* No data left to push, but still waiting for rx data,
		 * enable receive data available interrupt.
		 */
		spi_imx->devtype_data->intctrl(
				spi_imx, MXC_INT_RR);
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	spi_imx->devtype_data->intctrl(spi_imx, 0);
	complete(&spi_imx->xfer_done);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int spi_imx_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi,
				 struct spi_transfer *t)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	struct spi_imx_config config;

	config.bpw = t ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
	config.speed_hz  = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
	config.mode = spi->mode;
	config.cs = spi->chip_select;

	if (!config.speed_hz)
		config.speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
	if (!config.bpw)
		config.bpw = spi->bits_per_word;

	/* Initialize the functions for transfer */
	if (config.bpw <= 8) {
		spi_imx->rx = spi_imx_buf_rx_u8;
		spi_imx->tx = spi_imx_buf_tx_u8;
	} else if (config.bpw <= 16) {
		spi_imx->rx = spi_imx_buf_rx_u16;
		spi_imx->tx = spi_imx_buf_tx_u16;
	} else {
		spi_imx->rx = spi_imx_buf_rx_u32;
		spi_imx->tx = spi_imx_buf_tx_u32;
	}

	spi_imx->devtype_data->config(spi_imx, &config);

	return 0;
}

static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
				struct spi_transfer *transfer)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);

	spi_imx->tx_buf = transfer->tx_buf;
	spi_imx->rx_buf = transfer->rx_buf;
	spi_imx->count = transfer->len;
	spi_imx->txfifo = 0;

	init_completion(&spi_imx->xfer_done);

	spi_imx_push(spi_imx);

	spi_imx->devtype_data->intctrl(spi_imx, MXC_INT_TE);

	wait_for_completion(&spi_imx->xfer_done);

	return transfer->len;
}

static int spi_imx_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	int gpio = spi_imx->chipselect[spi->chip_select];

	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: mode %d, %u bpw, %d hz\n", __func__,
		 spi->mode, spi->bits_per_word, spi->max_speed_hz);

	if (gpio_is_valid(gpio))
		gpio_direction_output(gpio, spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 0 : 1);

	spi_imx_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);

	return 0;
}

static void spi_imx_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
}

static int
spi_imx_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_message *msg)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	int ret;

	ret = clk_enable(spi_imx->clk_per);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = clk_enable(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
	if (ret) {
		clk_disable(spi_imx->clk_per);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
spi_imx_unprepare_message(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_message *msg)
{
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	clk_disable(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
	clk_disable(spi_imx->clk_per);
	return 0;
}

static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
			of_match_device(spi_imx_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
	struct spi_imx_master *mxc_platform_info =
			dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
	struct spi_master *master;
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx;
	struct resource *res;
	int i, ret, num_cs;

	if (!np && !mxc_platform_info) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get the platform data\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,spi-num-chipselects", &num_cs);
	if (ret < 0) {
		if (mxc_platform_info)
			num_cs = mxc_platform_info->num_chipselect;
		else
			return ret;
	}

	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev,
			sizeof(struct spi_imx_data) + sizeof(int) * num_cs);
	if (!master)
		return -ENOMEM;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);

	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 32);
	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
	master->num_chipselect = num_cs;

	spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	spi_imx->bitbang.master = master;

	for (i = 0; i < master->num_chipselect; i++) {
		int cs_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cs-gpios", i);
		if (!gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio) && mxc_platform_info)
			cs_gpio = mxc_platform_info->chipselect[i];

		spi_imx->chipselect[i] = cs_gpio;
		if (!gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio))
			continue;

		ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, spi_imx->chipselect[i],
					DRIVER_NAME);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get cs gpios\n");
			goto out_master_put;
		}
	}

	spi_imx->bitbang.chipselect = spi_imx_chipselect;
	spi_imx->bitbang.setup_transfer = spi_imx_setupxfer;
	spi_imx->bitbang.txrx_bufs = spi_imx_transfer;
	spi_imx->bitbang.master->setup = spi_imx_setup;
	spi_imx->bitbang.master->cleanup = spi_imx_cleanup;
	spi_imx->bitbang.master->prepare_message = spi_imx_prepare_message;
	spi_imx->bitbang.master->unprepare_message = spi_imx_unprepare_message;
	spi_imx->bitbang.master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;

	init_completion(&spi_imx->xfer_done);

	spi_imx->devtype_data = of_id ? of_id->data :
		(struct spi_imx_devtype_data *) pdev->id_entry->driver_data;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	spi_imx->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(spi_imx->base)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(spi_imx->base);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	spi_imx->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (spi_imx->irq < 0) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, spi_imx->irq, spi_imx_isr, 0,
			       DRIVER_NAME, spi_imx);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", spi_imx->irq, ret);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	spi_imx->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
	if (IS_ERR(spi_imx->clk_ipg)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	spi_imx->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
	if (IS_ERR(spi_imx->clk_per)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(spi_imx->clk_per);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spi_imx->clk_per);
	if (ret)
		goto out_master_put;

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
	if (ret)
		goto out_put_per;

	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);

	spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx);

	spi_imx->devtype_data->intctrl(spi_imx, 0);

	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&spi_imx->bitbang);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "bitbang start failed with %d\n", ret);
		goto out_clk_put;
	}

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "probed\n");

	clk_disable(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
	clk_disable(spi_imx->clk_per);
	return ret;

out_clk_put:
	clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
out_put_per:
	clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);
out_master_put:
	spi_master_put(master);

	return ret;
}

static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	spi_bitbang_stop(&spi_imx->bitbang);

	writel(0, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);
	spi_master_put(master);

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver spi_imx_driver = {
	.driver = {
		   .name = DRIVER_NAME,
		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
		   .of_match_table = spi_imx_dt_ids,
		   },
	.id_table = spi_imx_devtype,
	.probe = spi_imx_probe,
	.remove = spi_imx_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(spi_imx_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI Master Controller driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);