summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c
blob: 701c88a20fea4c2a3ca6c9b4b2189521e13f96fe (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
/*
 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
 */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>

#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");

static LIST_HEAD(cttimeout_list);

static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
	[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
				    .len  = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
	[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};

static int
ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout,
			  struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
			  struct net *net,
			  const struct nlattr *attr)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj)) {
		struct nlattr *tb[l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max+1];

		nla_parse_nested(tb, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
				 attr, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy);

		ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net,
							  &timeout->data);
	}
	return ret;
}

static int
cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
{
	__u16 l3num;
	__u8 l4num;
	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
	char *name;
	int ret;

	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
		return -EINVAL;

	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);

	list_for_each_entry(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
			continue;

		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
			return -EEXIST;

		matching = timeout;
		break;
	}

	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, l4num);

	/* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		goto err_proto_put;
	}

	if (matching) {
		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
			/* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
			 * different kind, sorry.
			 */
			if (matching->l3num != l3num ||
			    matching->l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto err_proto_put;
			}

			ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(matching, l4proto, net,
							cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
			return ret;
		}
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_proto_put;
	}

	timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
			  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (timeout == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_proto_put;
	}

	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeout, l4proto, net,
					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err;

	strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
	timeout->l3num = l3num;
	timeout->l4proto = l4proto;
	atomic_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
	list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &cttimeout_list);

	return 0;
err:
	kfree(timeout);
err_proto_put:
	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
	return ret;
}

static int
ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
		       int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->l4proto;

	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT << 8;
	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		goto nlmsg_failure;

	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
	nfmsg->res_id = 0;

	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
	    nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(timeout->l3num)) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, timeout->l4proto->l4proto) ||
	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
			 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
		goto nla_put_failure;

	if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr)) {
		struct nlattr *nest_parms;
		int ret;

		nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb,
					    CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
		if (!nest_parms)
			goto nla_put_failure;

		ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->data);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto nla_put_failure;

		nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
	}

	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
	return skb->len;

nlmsg_failure:
nla_put_failure:
	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
	return -1;
}

static int
ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;

	if (cb->args[2])
		return 0;

	last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
	if (cb->args[1])
		cb->args[1] = 0;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		if (last && cur != last)
			continue;

		if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
					   NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
					   IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
			cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (!cb->args[1])
		cb->args[2] = 1;
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return skb->len;
}

static int
cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
{
	int ret = -ENOENT;
	char *name;
	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;

	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
			.dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
		};
		return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh, &c);
	}

	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
		return -EINVAL;
	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);

	list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		struct sk_buff *skb2;

		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
			continue;

		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (skb2 == NULL) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			break;
		}

		ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
					     nlh->nlmsg_seq,
					     NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
					     IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
		if (ret <= 0) {
			kfree_skb(skb2);
			break;
		}
		ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
					MSG_DONTWAIT);
		if (ret > 0)
			ret = 0;

		/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
		return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
	}
	return ret;
}

/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt)) {
		/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
		list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
		nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout->l4proto);
		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
	} else {
		/* still in use, restore reference counter. */
		atomic_inc(&timeout->refcnt);
		ret = -EBUSY;
	}
	return ret;
}

static int
cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
{
	char *name;
	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
	int ret = -ENOENT;

	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
		list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head)
			ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);

		return 0;
	}
	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);

	list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
			continue;

		ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
static struct ctnl_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(const char *name)
{
	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
			continue;

		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
			goto err;

		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
			goto err;
		}
		matching = timeout;
		break;
	}
err:
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return matching;
}

static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
{
	atomic_dec(&timeout->refcnt);
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */

static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW]	= { .call = cttimeout_new_timeout,
					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET]	= { .call = cttimeout_get_timeout,
					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE]	= { .call = cttimeout_del_timeout,
					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
};

static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
	.name				= "conntrack_timeout",
	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
	.cb				= cttimeout_cb,
};

MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);

static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
			"nfnetlink.\n");
		goto err_out;
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
	return 0;

err_out:
	return ret;
}

static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
{
	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;

	pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");

	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &cttimeout_list, head) {
		list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
		/* We are sure that our objects have no clients at this point,
		 * it's safe to release them all without checking refcnt.
		 */
		nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur->l4proto);
		kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
}

module_init(cttimeout_init);
module_exit(cttimeout_exit);