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path: root/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c416
1 files changed, 412 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 89f7a25b7ac1..95e13c2bbd59 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
* v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
*/
csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
- if (csd_struct != 1 && csd_struct != 2) {
+ if (csd_struct < 1 || csd_struct > 3) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
return -EINVAL;
@@ -222,10 +222,18 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
- if (card->ext_csd.sectors)
+
+ /* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
+ if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
}
+ card->ext_csd.boot_info = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_INFO];
+ card->ext_csd.boot_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT];
+ card->ext_csd.boot_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG];
+ card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH];
+ card->ext_csd.card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
+
switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_MASK) {
case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
@@ -238,6 +246,9 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card is mmc v4 but doesn't "
"support any high-speed modes.\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card type is 0x%x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]);
+ goto out;
}
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
@@ -255,6 +266,281 @@ out:
return err;
}
+/* configure the boot partitions */
+static ssize_t
+setup_boot_partitions(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ int err, busy = 0;
+ u32 part, new_part;
+ u8 *ext_csd, boot_config;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_card *card = container_of(dev, struct mmc_card, dev);
+
+ BUG_ON(!card);
+
+ sscanf(buf, "%d\n", &part);
+
+ if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid mmc version"
+ " mmc version is below version 4!)\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* it's a normal SD/MMC but user request to configure boot partition */
+ if (card->ext_csd.boot_size_mult <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: this is a normal SD/MMC card"
+ " but you request to access boot partition!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer to "
+ "receive the ext_csd.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ mmc_claim_host(card->host);
+ err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to read EXT_CSD.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* enable the boot partition in boot mode */
+ /* boot enable be -
+ * 0x00 - disable boot enable.
+ * 0x08 - boot partition 1 is enabled for boot.
+ * 0x10 - boot partition 2 is enabled for boot.
+ * 0x38 - User area is enabled for boot.
+ */
+ switch (part & EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK) {
+ case 0:
+ boot_config = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG]
+ & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK
+ & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_PART1:
+ boot_config = ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG]
+ & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK)
+ | EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_PART1
+ | EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_PART2:
+ boot_config = ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG]
+ & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK)
+ | EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_PART2
+ | EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK:
+ boot_config = ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG]
+ | EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE_MASK)
+ & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: wrong boot config parameter"
+ " 00 (disable boot), 08 (enable boot1),"
+ "16 (enable boot2), 56 (User area)\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* switch the partitions that used to be accessed in OS layer */
+ /* partition must be -
+ * 0 - user area
+ * 1 - boot partition 1
+ * 2 - boot partition 2
+ */
+ if ((part & EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ACCESS_MASK) > 2) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: wrong partition id"
+ " 0 (user area), 1 (boot1), 2 (boot2)\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* Send SWITCH command to change partition for access */
+ boot_config &= ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ACCESS_MASK;
+ boot_config |= (part & EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ACCESS_MASK);
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+ EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG, boot_config);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: fail to send SWITCH command"
+ " to card to swich partition for access!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* waiting for the card to finish the busy state */
+ do {
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err || busy > 100) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to wait for"
+ "the busy state to end.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!busy && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card is in busy state"
+ "pls wait for busy state to end.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ }
+ busy++;
+ } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA));
+
+ /* Now check whether it works */
+ err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %d unable to re-read EXT_CSD.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ new_part = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG] &
+ EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ACCESS_MASK;
+ if ((part & EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ACCESS_MASK) != new_part) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: after SWITCH, current part id %d is not"
+ " same as requested partition %d!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), new_part, part);
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+ card->ext_csd.boot_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_CONFIG];
+
+err_rtn:
+ mmc_release_host(card->host);
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ else
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* configure the boot bus */
+static ssize_t
+setup_boot_bus(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ int err, busy = 0;
+ u32 boot_bus, new_bus;
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_card *card = container_of(dev, struct mmc_card, dev);
+
+ BUG_ON(!card);
+
+ sscanf(buf, "%d\n", &boot_bus);
+
+ if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid mmc version"
+ " mmc version is below version 4!)\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* it's a normal SD/MMC but user request to configure boot bus */
+ if (card->ext_csd.boot_size_mult <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: this is a normal SD/MMC card"
+ " but you request to configure boot bus !\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer to "
+ "receive the ext_csd.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ mmc_claim_host(card->host);
+ err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to read EXT_CSD.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure the boot bus width when boot partition is enabled */
+ if (((boot_bus & EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE_MASK) >> 3) > 2
+ || (boot_bus & EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH_MASK) > 2
+ || (boot_bus & ~EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) > 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid inputs!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+ EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, boot_bus);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: fail to send SWITCH command to "
+ "card to swich partition for access!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ /* waiting for the card to finish the busy state */
+ do {
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err || busy > 100) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to wait for"
+ "the busy state to end.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!busy && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card is in busy state"
+ "pls wait for busy state to end.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ }
+ busy++;
+ } while (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA));
+
+ /* Now check whether it works */
+ err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %d unable to re-read EXT_CSD.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+
+ new_bus = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH];
+ if (boot_bus != new_bus) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: after SWITCH, current boot bus mode %d"
+ " is not same as requested bus mode %d!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), new_bus, boot_bus);
+ goto err_rtn;
+ }
+ card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH];
+
+err_rtn:
+ mmc_release_host(card->host);
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ else
+ return count;
+}
+
MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
@@ -267,6 +553,114 @@ MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
+static ssize_t mmc_boot_info_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ char *boot_partition[8] = {
+ "Device not boot enabled",
+ "Boot partition 1 enabled",
+ "Boot partition 2 enabled",
+ "Reserved",
+ "Reserved",
+ "Reserved",
+ "Reserved",
+ "User area enabled for boot"};
+
+ char *boot_partition_access[8] = {
+ "No access to boot partition",
+ "R/W boot partition 1",
+ "R/W boot partition 2",
+ "R/W Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB)",
+ "Access to General Purpose partition 1",
+ "Access to General Purpose partition 2",
+ "Access to General Purpose partition 3",
+ "Access to General Purpose partition 4"};
+
+ char *bus_width[4] = {
+ "x1 (sdr) or x4 (ddr) bus width in boot operation mode",
+ "x4 (sdr/ddr) bus width in boot operation mode",
+ "x8 (sdr/ddr) bus width in boot operation mode",
+ "Reserved"};
+
+ char *boot_mode[4] = {
+ "Use single data rate + backward compatible timings in boot operation",
+ "Use single data rate + high speed timings in boot operation mode",
+ "Use dual data rate in boot operation",
+ "Reserved"};
+
+ int partition;
+ int access;
+ int width;
+ int mode;
+ struct mmc_card *card = container_of(dev, struct mmc_card, dev);
+
+ /* read it again because user may change it */
+ mmc_claim_host(card->host);
+ mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
+ mmc_release_host(card->host);
+
+ partition = (card->ext_csd.boot_config >> 3) & 0x7;
+ access = card->ext_csd.boot_config & 0x7;
+ width = card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width & 0x3;
+ mode = (card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width >> 3) & 0x3;
+
+ return sprintf(buf,
+ "boot_info:0x%02x;\n"
+ " ALT_BOOT_MODE:%x - %s\n"
+ " DDR_BOOT_MODE:%x - %s\n"
+ " HS_BOOTMODE:%x - %s\n"
+ "boot_size:%04dKB\n"
+ "boot_partition:0x%02x;\n"
+ " BOOT_ACK:%x - %s\n"
+ " BOOT_PARTITION-ENABLE: %x - %s\n"
+ " PARTITION_ACCESS:%x - %s\n"
+ "boot_bus:0x%02x\n"
+ " BOOT_MODE:%x - %s\n"
+ " RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH:%x - %s\n"
+ " BOOT_BUS_WIDTH:%x - %s\n",
+
+ card->ext_csd.boot_info,
+ !!(card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x1),
+ (card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x1) ?
+ "Supports alternate boot method" :
+ "Does not support alternate boot method",
+ !!(card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x2),
+ (card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x2) ?
+ "Supports alternate dual data rate during boot" :
+ "Does not support dual data rate during boot",
+ !!(card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x4),
+ (card->ext_csd.boot_info & 0x4) ?
+ "Supports high speed timing during boot" :
+ "Does not support high speed timing during boot",
+
+ card->ext_csd.boot_size_mult * 128,
+
+ card->ext_csd.boot_config,
+ !!(card->ext_csd.boot_config & 0x40),
+ (card->ext_csd.boot_config & 0x40) ?
+ "Boot acknowledge sent during boot operation" :
+ "No boot acknowledge sent",
+ partition,
+ boot_partition[partition],
+ access,
+ boot_partition_access[access],
+
+ card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width,
+ mode,
+ boot_mode[mode],
+ !!(card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width & 0x4),
+ (card->ext_csd.boot_bus_width & 0x4) ?
+ "Retain boot bus width and boot mode after boot operation" :
+ "Reset bus width to x1, single data rate and backward"
+ "compatible timings after boot operation",
+ width,
+ bus_width[width]);
+}
+
+DEVICE_ATTR(boot_config, S_IWUGO, NULL, setup_boot_partitions);
+DEVICE_ATTR(boot_bus_config, S_IWUGO, NULL, setup_boot_bus);
+DEVICE_ATTR(boot_info, S_IRUGO, mmc_boot_info_show, NULL);
+
static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_cid.attr,
&dev_attr_csd.attr,
@@ -277,6 +671,9 @@ static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_name.attr,
&dev_attr_oemid.attr,
&dev_attr_serial.attr,
+ &dev_attr_boot_info.attr,
+ &dev_attr_boot_config.attr,
+ &dev_attr_boot_bus_config.attr,
NULL,
};
@@ -447,10 +844,21 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
* Activate wide bus (if supported).
*/
if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) &&
- (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) {
+ (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA
+ | MMC_CAP_DATA_DDR))) {
unsigned ext_csd_bit, bus_width;
- if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
+ if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) &&
+ (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DATA_DDR) &&
+ (card->ext_csd.card_type & MMC_DDR_MODE_MASK)) {
+ ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8_DDR;
+ bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 | MMC_BUS_WIDTH_DDR;
+ } else if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
+ (host->caps & MMC_CAP_DATA_DDR) &&
+ (card->ext_csd.card_type & MMC_DDR_MODE_MASK)) {
+ ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4_DDR;
+ bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 | MMC_BUS_WIDTH_DDR;
+ } else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8;
} else {